One-step preparation of 3D Bell and 3D GHZ states with Rydberg atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Jiping, Liu, Huapeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wang, Jiping
Liu, Huapeng
author_facet Wang, Jiping
Liu, Huapeng
contents Three-dimensional Bell states and GHZ states serve as representative examples of high-dimensional entangled states. In this paper, we propose a scheme for generating three-dimensional Bell and GHZ entangled states using Rydberg atoms. By leveraging Rydberg-mediated interactions and introducing detuning, the system is effectively simplified into a chain-like configuration. To design effective couplings, we employ a centrosymmetric Gaussian distribution and optimize the relevant parameters. Furthermore, we take into account decoherence factors including atomic spontaneous emission, dephasing effects and random noise. Numerical simulations indicate that the proposed scheme can achieve high fidelity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One-step preparation of 3D Bell and 3D GHZ states with Rydberg atoms
Wang, Jiping
Liu, Huapeng
Quantum Physics
Three-dimensional Bell states and GHZ states serve as representative examples of high-dimensional entangled states. In this paper, we propose a scheme for generating three-dimensional Bell and GHZ entangled states using Rydberg atoms. By leveraging Rydberg-mediated interactions and introducing detuning, the system is effectively simplified into a chain-like configuration. To design effective couplings, we employ a centrosymmetric Gaussian distribution and optimize the relevant parameters. Furthermore, we take into account decoherence factors including atomic spontaneous emission, dephasing effects and random noise. Numerical simulations indicate that the proposed scheme can achieve high fidelity.
title One-step preparation of 3D Bell and 3D GHZ states with Rydberg atoms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02337