A New Perspective on Precision and Recall for Generative Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sykes, Benjamin, Simon, Loïc, Rabin, Julien, Fadili, Jalal
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sykes, Benjamin
Simon, Loïc
Rabin, Julien
Fadili, Jalal
author_facet Sykes, Benjamin
Simon, Loïc
Rabin, Julien
Fadili, Jalal
contents With the recent success of generative models in image and text, the question of their evaluation has recently gained a lot of attention. While most methods from the state of the art rely on scalar metrics, the introduction of Precision and Recall (PR) for generative model has opened up a new avenue of research. The associated PR curve allows for a richer analysis, but their estimation poses several challenges. In this paper, we present a new framework for estimating entire PR curves based on a binary classification standpoint. We conduct a thorough statistical analysis of the proposed estimates. As a byproduct, we obtain a minimax upper bound on the PR estimation risk. We also show that our framework extends several landmark PR metrics of the literature which by design are restrained to the extreme values of the curve. Finally, we study the different behaviors of the curves obtained experimentally in various settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02414
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A New Perspective on Precision and Recall for Generative Models
Sykes, Benjamin
Simon, Loïc
Rabin, Julien
Fadili, Jalal
Artificial Intelligence
With the recent success of generative models in image and text, the question of their evaluation has recently gained a lot of attention. While most methods from the state of the art rely on scalar metrics, the introduction of Precision and Recall (PR) for generative model has opened up a new avenue of research. The associated PR curve allows for a richer analysis, but their estimation poses several challenges. In this paper, we present a new framework for estimating entire PR curves based on a binary classification standpoint. We conduct a thorough statistical analysis of the proposed estimates. As a byproduct, we obtain a minimax upper bound on the PR estimation risk. We also show that our framework extends several landmark PR metrics of the literature which by design are restrained to the extreme values of the curve. Finally, we study the different behaviors of the curves obtained experimentally in various settings.
title A New Perspective on Precision and Recall for Generative Models
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02414