A Kullback-Leibler divergence method for input-system-state identification

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1. Verfasser: Impraimakis, Marios
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Impraimakis, Marios
author_facet Impraimakis, Marios
contents The capability of a novel Kullback-Leibler divergence method is examined herein within the Kalman filter framework to select the input-parameter-state estimation execution with the most plausible results. This identification suffers from the uncertainty related to obtaining different results from different initial parameter set guesses, and the examined approach uses the information gained from the data in going from the prior to the posterior distribution to address the issue. Firstly, the Kalman filter is performed for a number of different initial parameter sets providing the system input-parameter-state estimation. Secondly, the resulting posterior distributions are compared simultaneously to the initial prior distributions using the Kullback-Leibler divergence. Finally, the identification with the least Kullback-Leibler divergence is selected as the one with the most plausible results. Importantly, the method is shown to select the better performed identification in linear, nonlinear, and limited information applications, providing a powerful tool for system monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02426
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Kullback-Leibler divergence method for input-system-state identification
Impraimakis, Marios
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Information Theory
Systems and Control
68T05 (Learning and adaptive systems)
I.2.6; I.2.8
The capability of a novel Kullback-Leibler divergence method is examined herein within the Kalman filter framework to select the input-parameter-state estimation execution with the most plausible results. This identification suffers from the uncertainty related to obtaining different results from different initial parameter set guesses, and the examined approach uses the information gained from the data in going from the prior to the posterior distribution to address the issue. Firstly, the Kalman filter is performed for a number of different initial parameter sets providing the system input-parameter-state estimation. Secondly, the resulting posterior distributions are compared simultaneously to the initial prior distributions using the Kullback-Leibler divergence. Finally, the identification with the least Kullback-Leibler divergence is selected as the one with the most plausible results. Importantly, the method is shown to select the better performed identification in linear, nonlinear, and limited information applications, providing a powerful tool for system monitoring.
title A Kullback-Leibler divergence method for input-system-state identification
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Information Theory
Systems and Control
68T05 (Learning and adaptive systems)
I.2.6; I.2.8
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02426