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Auteurs principaux: Levy, Andrea, Antalík, Andrej, Olsen, Jógvan Magnus Haugaard, Rothlisberger, Ursula
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02630
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author Levy, Andrea
Antalík, Andrej
Olsen, Jógvan Magnus Haugaard
Rothlisberger, Ursula
author_facet Levy, Andrea
Antalík, Andrej
Olsen, Jógvan Magnus Haugaard
Rothlisberger, Ursula
contents Atom-centered electric multipole moments can be extremely useful in chemistry as they enable the systematic mapping of a complex electrostatic problem to a simpler model. However, since they do not correspond to physical observables, there is no unique way to define them. In this work, we present an extension of the dynamically generated RESP charges (D-RESP) method, referred to as xDRESP, where atom-centered multipoles are computed from mixed quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) molecular dynamics simulations. We compare the ability of xDRESP charges to reproduce the electrostatic potential, as well as molecular multipoles, against the performance of fixed point-charge models commonly used in force fields. Moreover, we highlight cases where DRESP atomic multipoles can provide valuable information about chemical systems, such as indicating when polarization plays a significant role, and chemical reactions, in which xDRESP atomic multipoles can be used as an on-the-fly analysis tool to track changes in electron density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02630
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Atom-centered electric multipole moments dynamically generated from QM/MM MD simulations
Levy, Andrea
Antalík, Andrej
Olsen, Jógvan Magnus Haugaard
Rothlisberger, Ursula
Chemical Physics
Atom-centered electric multipole moments can be extremely useful in chemistry as they enable the systematic mapping of a complex electrostatic problem to a simpler model. However, since they do not correspond to physical observables, there is no unique way to define them. In this work, we present an extension of the dynamically generated RESP charges (D-RESP) method, referred to as xDRESP, where atom-centered multipoles are computed from mixed quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) molecular dynamics simulations. We compare the ability of xDRESP charges to reproduce the electrostatic potential, as well as molecular multipoles, against the performance of fixed point-charge models commonly used in force fields. Moreover, we highlight cases where DRESP atomic multipoles can provide valuable information about chemical systems, such as indicating when polarization plays a significant role, and chemical reactions, in which xDRESP atomic multipoles can be used as an on-the-fly analysis tool to track changes in electron density.
title Atom-centered electric multipole moments dynamically generated from QM/MM MD simulations
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02630