Bandgap Engineering On Demand in GaAsN Nanowires by Post-Growth HydrogennImplantation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Denis, Nadine, Sharma, Akant, Blundo, Elena, Santangeli, Francesca, De Vincenzi, Paolo, Pallucchi, Riccardo, Yukimune, Mitsuki, Vogel, Alexander, Zardo, Ilaria, Polimeni, Antonio, Ishikawa, Fumitaro, DeLuca, Marta
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912687789703168
author Denis, Nadine
Sharma, Akant
Blundo, Elena
Santangeli, Francesca
De Vincenzi, Paolo
Pallucchi, Riccardo
Yukimune, Mitsuki
Vogel, Alexander
Zardo, Ilaria
Polimeni, Antonio
Ishikawa, Fumitaro
DeLuca, Marta
author_facet Denis, Nadine
Sharma, Akant
Blundo, Elena
Santangeli, Francesca
De Vincenzi, Paolo
Pallucchi, Riccardo
Yukimune, Mitsuki
Vogel, Alexander
Zardo, Ilaria
Polimeni, Antonio
Ishikawa, Fumitaro
DeLuca, Marta
contents Bandgap engineering in semiconductors is required for the development of photonic and optoelectronic devices with optimized absorption and emission energies. This is usually achieved by changing the chemical or structural composition during growth or by dynamically applying strain. Here, the bandgap in GaAsN nanowires grown on Si is increased post-growth by up to 460 meV in a reversible, tunable, and non-destructive manner through H implantation. Such a bandgap tunability is unattained in epilayers and enabled by relaxed strain requirements in nanowire heterostructures, which enables N concentrations of up to 4.2% in core-shell GaAs/GaAsN/GaAs nanowires resulting in a GaAsN bandgap as low as 0.97 eV. Using micro-photoluminescence measurements on individual nanowires, it is shown that the high bandgap energy of GaAs at 1.42 eV is restored by hydrogenation through formation of N-H complexes. By carefully optimizing the hydrogenation conditions, the photoluminescence efficiency increases by an order of magnitude. Moreover, by controlled thermal annealing, the large shift of the bandgap is not only made reversible, but also continuously tuned by breaking up N-H complexes in the hydrogenated GaAsN. Finally, local bandgap tuning by laser annealing is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for developing novel, locally and energy-controlled quantum structures in GaAsN nanowires.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bandgap Engineering On Demand in GaAsN Nanowires by Post-Growth HydrogennImplantation
Denis, Nadine
Sharma, Akant
Blundo, Elena
Santangeli, Francesca
De Vincenzi, Paolo
Pallucchi, Riccardo
Yukimune, Mitsuki
Vogel, Alexander
Zardo, Ilaria
Polimeni, Antonio
Ishikawa, Fumitaro
DeLuca, Marta
Materials Science
Bandgap engineering in semiconductors is required for the development of photonic and optoelectronic devices with optimized absorption and emission energies. This is usually achieved by changing the chemical or structural composition during growth or by dynamically applying strain. Here, the bandgap in GaAsN nanowires grown on Si is increased post-growth by up to 460 meV in a reversible, tunable, and non-destructive manner through H implantation. Such a bandgap tunability is unattained in epilayers and enabled by relaxed strain requirements in nanowire heterostructures, which enables N concentrations of up to 4.2% in core-shell GaAs/GaAsN/GaAs nanowires resulting in a GaAsN bandgap as low as 0.97 eV. Using micro-photoluminescence measurements on individual nanowires, it is shown that the high bandgap energy of GaAs at 1.42 eV is restored by hydrogenation through formation of N-H complexes. By carefully optimizing the hydrogenation conditions, the photoluminescence efficiency increases by an order of magnitude. Moreover, by controlled thermal annealing, the large shift of the bandgap is not only made reversible, but also continuously tuned by breaking up N-H complexes in the hydrogenated GaAsN. Finally, local bandgap tuning by laser annealing is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for developing novel, locally and energy-controlled quantum structures in GaAsN nanowires.
title Bandgap Engineering On Demand in GaAsN Nanowires by Post-Growth HydrogennImplantation
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02697