Lunar Time

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Defraigne, Pascale, Meynadier, Frédéric, Bourgoin, Adrien
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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_version_ 1866912687828500480
author Defraigne, Pascale
Meynadier, Frédéric
Bourgoin, Adrien
author_facet Defraigne, Pascale
Meynadier, Frédéric
Bourgoin, Adrien
contents The regain of interest in Moon exploration has substantially grown in the last years. For this reason, the space agencies consider the development of a precise navigation and positioning service similar to the Earth GNSS. Aiming at some meter accuracy, this requires to set up a relativistic lunar reference frame, with an associated coordinate time. If the IAU already defined the Lunar Coordinate Time TCL, there is still some freedom in the choice of the coordinate timescale to be adopted as reference on or around the Moon. This paper proposes a trade-off analysis of different possible options for this reference time scale. It shows that TCL is the best option to be used as practical time reference on the Moon, without the need to define a new time scale based on a scaling of TCL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lunar Time
Defraigne, Pascale
Meynadier, Frédéric
Bourgoin, Adrien
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The regain of interest in Moon exploration has substantially grown in the last years. For this reason, the space agencies consider the development of a precise navigation and positioning service similar to the Earth GNSS. Aiming at some meter accuracy, this requires to set up a relativistic lunar reference frame, with an associated coordinate time. If the IAU already defined the Lunar Coordinate Time TCL, there is still some freedom in the choice of the coordinate timescale to be adopted as reference on or around the Moon. This paper proposes a trade-off analysis of different possible options for this reference time scale. It shows that TCL is the best option to be used as practical time reference on the Moon, without the need to define a new time scale based on a scaling of TCL.
title Lunar Time
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02709