Scylla V: Constraints on the spatial and temporal distribution of bursts and the interaction history of the Magellanic Clouds from their resolved stellar populations

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Burhenne, Clare, McQuinn, Kristen B. W., Cohen, Roger E., Murray, Claire E., Patel, Ekta, Williams, Benjamin F., Lindberg, Christina W., Merica-Jones, Petia Yanchulova, Gordon, Karl D., Choi, Yumi, Dolphin, Andrew E., Roman-Duval, Julia C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915598678622208
author Burhenne, Clare
McQuinn, Kristen B. W.
Cohen, Roger E.
Murray, Claire E.
Patel, Ekta
Williams, Benjamin F.
Lindberg, Christina W.
Merica-Jones, Petia Yanchulova
Gordon, Karl D.
Choi, Yumi
Dolphin, Andrew E.
Roman-Duval, Julia C.
author_facet Burhenne, Clare
McQuinn, Kristen B. W.
Cohen, Roger E.
Murray, Claire E.
Patel, Ekta
Williams, Benjamin F.
Lindberg, Christina W.
Merica-Jones, Petia Yanchulova
Gordon, Karl D.
Choi, Yumi
Dolphin, Andrew E.
Roman-Duval, Julia C.
contents We measure the star formation histories (SFHs) from the Scylla survey in approximately 98,000 pc^2 and 75,000 pc^2 of the SMC and LMC, respectively, using deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging (80% complete to more than 1 mag below the ancient main-sequence turnoff, 25.1 and 26.0 mag in F475W and F814W) from 74 pointings. We group the fields into eight sub-regions in the SMC and seven in the LMC. We use the birth rate parameter to identify bursts of star formation and measure their properties in each sub-region. Our methodology provides a standardized framework for burst identification and reveals both broad and fine burst characteristics. We identify global and local bursts, defined as those occurring in at least half or less than half of a galaxy's sub-regions, respectively. In the SMC we find two global (about 5 and 1.5 Gyr ago) and one local burst (about 3 Gyr ago). In the LMC we find one global burst (about 3 Gyr ago). Comparing these findings with dynamical models of the LMC and SMC orbital histories, we find that when models predict a shared dynamical trigger for bursts across both galaxies, the burst begins earlier in the SMC with a greater enhancement in star formation rate than in the LMC. Finally, using age-metallicity relations (AMRs) and cumulative SFHs, we report that the Wing/Bridge region in the SMC resembles the southwestern LMC both chemically and in stellar mass assembly over the last about 7 Gyr, possibly due to stellar material stripped from the LMC during their last interaction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02947
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scylla V: Constraints on the spatial and temporal distribution of bursts and the interaction history of the Magellanic Clouds from their resolved stellar populations
Burhenne, Clare
McQuinn, Kristen B. W.
Cohen, Roger E.
Murray, Claire E.
Patel, Ekta
Williams, Benjamin F.
Lindberg, Christina W.
Merica-Jones, Petia Yanchulova
Gordon, Karl D.
Choi, Yumi
Dolphin, Andrew E.
Roman-Duval, Julia C.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We measure the star formation histories (SFHs) from the Scylla survey in approximately 98,000 pc^2 and 75,000 pc^2 of the SMC and LMC, respectively, using deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging (80% complete to more than 1 mag below the ancient main-sequence turnoff, 25.1 and 26.0 mag in F475W and F814W) from 74 pointings. We group the fields into eight sub-regions in the SMC and seven in the LMC. We use the birth rate parameter to identify bursts of star formation and measure their properties in each sub-region. Our methodology provides a standardized framework for burst identification and reveals both broad and fine burst characteristics. We identify global and local bursts, defined as those occurring in at least half or less than half of a galaxy's sub-regions, respectively. In the SMC we find two global (about 5 and 1.5 Gyr ago) and one local burst (about 3 Gyr ago). In the LMC we find one global burst (about 3 Gyr ago). Comparing these findings with dynamical models of the LMC and SMC orbital histories, we find that when models predict a shared dynamical trigger for bursts across both galaxies, the burst begins earlier in the SMC with a greater enhancement in star formation rate than in the LMC. Finally, using age-metallicity relations (AMRs) and cumulative SFHs, we report that the Wing/Bridge region in the SMC resembles the southwestern LMC both chemically and in stellar mass assembly over the last about 7 Gyr, possibly due to stellar material stripped from the LMC during their last interaction.
title Scylla V: Constraints on the spatial and temporal distribution of bursts and the interaction history of the Magellanic Clouds from their resolved stellar populations
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02947