Towards a geometric characterization of unbounded integer cubic optimization problems via thin rays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Del Pia, Alberto
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Del Pia, Alberto
author_facet Del Pia, Alberto
contents We study geometric characterizations of unbounded integer polynomial optimization problems. While unboundedness along a ray fully characterizes unbounded integer linear and quadratic optimization problems, we show that this is not the case for cubic polynomials. To overcome this, we introduce thin rays, which are rays with an arbitrarily small neighborhood, and prove that they characterize unboundedness for integer cubic optimization problems in dimension up to three, and we conjecture that the same holds in all dimensions. Our techniques also provide a complete characterization of unbounded integer quadratic optimization problems in arbitrary dimension, without assuming rational coefficients. These results underscore the significance of thin rays and offer new tools for analyzing integer polynomial optimization problems beyond the quadratic case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02983
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards a geometric characterization of unbounded integer cubic optimization problems via thin rays
Del Pia, Alberto
Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
We study geometric characterizations of unbounded integer polynomial optimization problems. While unboundedness along a ray fully characterizes unbounded integer linear and quadratic optimization problems, we show that this is not the case for cubic polynomials. To overcome this, we introduce thin rays, which are rays with an arbitrarily small neighborhood, and prove that they characterize unboundedness for integer cubic optimization problems in dimension up to three, and we conjecture that the same holds in all dimensions. Our techniques also provide a complete characterization of unbounded integer quadratic optimization problems in arbitrary dimension, without assuming rational coefficients. These results underscore the significance of thin rays and offer new tools for analyzing integer polynomial optimization problems beyond the quadratic case.
title Towards a geometric characterization of unbounded integer cubic optimization problems via thin rays
topic Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02983