Bistability and Exact Reflectionless States in Nonlinear Scattering of a Bose--Einstein Condensate

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Feilong, Fan, Jinlin, Chai, Ruolin, Zhao, Zhibin, Xie, Qiongtao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wang, Feilong
Fan, Jinlin
Chai, Ruolin
Zhao, Zhibin
Xie, Qiongtao
author_facet Wang, Feilong
Fan, Jinlin
Chai, Ruolin
Zhao, Zhibin
Xie, Qiongtao
contents We investigate the mean-field scattering dynamics of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensate interacting with a Rosen--Morse potential. For specific potential and nonlinearity parameters, we derive analytically exact, degenerate scattering states (doubly or triply degenerate) exhibiting perfect transmission. Using the Bogoliubov--de Gennes approach, we analyze the stability of these reflectionless degenerate states, demonstrating that only one solution within each degenerate manifold is dynamically stable. Furthermore, we study a configuration with spatially localized nonlinearity, identifying an exact reflectionless state under specific conditions. Numerical analysis shows that this state marks the system's transition from monostability to bistability as the incident wave amplitude increases. Our work establishes an analytic framework for these multistable transmission phenomena, directly relevant to coherent matter-wave transport in ultracold atomic systems and optical propagation in engineered photonic lattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03233
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bistability and Exact Reflectionless States in Nonlinear Scattering of a Bose--Einstein Condensate
Wang, Feilong
Fan, Jinlin
Chai, Ruolin
Zhao, Zhibin
Xie, Qiongtao
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
We investigate the mean-field scattering dynamics of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensate interacting with a Rosen--Morse potential. For specific potential and nonlinearity parameters, we derive analytically exact, degenerate scattering states (doubly or triply degenerate) exhibiting perfect transmission. Using the Bogoliubov--de Gennes approach, we analyze the stability of these reflectionless degenerate states, demonstrating that only one solution within each degenerate manifold is dynamically stable. Furthermore, we study a configuration with spatially localized nonlinearity, identifying an exact reflectionless state under specific conditions. Numerical analysis shows that this state marks the system's transition from monostability to bistability as the incident wave amplitude increases. Our work establishes an analytic framework for these multistable transmission phenomena, directly relevant to coherent matter-wave transport in ultracold atomic systems and optical propagation in engineered photonic lattices.
title Bistability and Exact Reflectionless States in Nonlinear Scattering of a Bose--Einstein Condensate
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03233