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Main Authors: da Mata, João Victor Galvão, Hansson, Anders, Andersen, Martin S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03391
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author da Mata, João Victor Galvão
Hansson, Anders
Andersen, Martin S.
author_facet da Mata, João Victor Galvão
Hansson, Anders
Andersen, Martin S.
contents Maximum likelihood estimation is effective for identifying dynamical systems, but applying it to large networks becomes computationally prohibitive. This paper introduces a maximum likelihood estimation method that enables identification of sub-networks within complex interconnected systems without estimating the entire network. The key insight is that under specific topological conditions, a sub-network's parameters can be estimated using only local measurements: signals within the target sub-network and those in the directly connected to the so-called separator sub-network. This approach significantly reduces computational complexity while enhancing privacy by eliminating the need to share sensitive internal data across organizational boundaries. We establish theoretical conditions for network separability, derive the probability density function for the sub-network, and demonstrate the method's effectiveness through numerical examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Dynamic Sub-Networks with Missing Data
da Mata, João Victor Galvão
Hansson, Anders
Andersen, Martin S.
Systems and Control
Maximum likelihood estimation is effective for identifying dynamical systems, but applying it to large networks becomes computationally prohibitive. This paper introduces a maximum likelihood estimation method that enables identification of sub-networks within complex interconnected systems without estimating the entire network. The key insight is that under specific topological conditions, a sub-network's parameters can be estimated using only local measurements: signals within the target sub-network and those in the directly connected to the so-called separator sub-network. This approach significantly reduces computational complexity while enhancing privacy by eliminating the need to share sensitive internal data across organizational boundaries. We establish theoretical conditions for network separability, derive the probability density function for the sub-network, and demonstrate the method's effectiveness through numerical examples.
title Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Dynamic Sub-Networks with Missing Data
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03391