Ultrafast Reconfigurable Topological Photonic Processing Accelerator

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Wenfeng, Wang, Xin, Zhang, Xun, Chen, Yuqi, Sun, Min, Li, Jingchi, Ni, Xiong, Zhu, Yahui, Han, Qingqing, Wang, Jungan, Yang, Chen, Li, Bin, Qiu, Feng, Su, Yikai, Zhang, Yong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhou, Wenfeng
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Xun
Chen, Yuqi
Sun, Min
Li, Jingchi
Ni, Xiong
Zhu, Yahui
Han, Qingqing
Wang, Jungan
Yang, Chen
Li, Bin
Qiu, Feng
Su, Yikai
Zhang, Yong
author_facet Zhou, Wenfeng
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Xun
Chen, Yuqi
Sun, Min
Li, Jingchi
Ni, Xiong
Zhu, Yahui
Han, Qingqing
Wang, Jungan
Yang, Chen
Li, Bin
Qiu, Feng
Su, Yikai
Zhang, Yong
contents The rise of artificial intelligence has triggered exponential growth in data volume, demanding rapid and efficient processing. High-speed, energy-efficient, and parallel-scalable computing hardware is thus increasingly critical. We demonstrate a wafer-scale non-volatile topological photonic computing chip using topological modulators. Leveraging the GHz-speed electro-optic response and nonvolatility of ferroelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films via topological photonic confinement, Our chip enables thousand-fold faster reconfiguration, zero-static-power operation, and a computational density of 266 trillion operations per second per square millimeter . This density surpasses that of silicon photonic reconfigurable computing chips by two orders of magnitude and thin-film lithium niobate platforms by four orders of magnitude. A 16-channel wavelength-space multiplexed chip delivers 1.92 TOPS throughput with 95.64% digit-recognition accuracy and 94.5% precision for solving time-varying partial differential equations. Additionally, the chip supports functional reconfiguration for high bandwidth density optical I/O. This work establishes ferroelectric topological photonics for efficient high-speed photonic tensor processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast Reconfigurable Topological Photonic Processing Accelerator
Zhou, Wenfeng
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Xun
Chen, Yuqi
Sun, Min
Li, Jingchi
Ni, Xiong
Zhu, Yahui
Han, Qingqing
Wang, Jungan
Yang, Chen
Li, Bin
Qiu, Feng
Su, Yikai
Zhang, Yong
Optics
Applied Physics
The rise of artificial intelligence has triggered exponential growth in data volume, demanding rapid and efficient processing. High-speed, energy-efficient, and parallel-scalable computing hardware is thus increasingly critical. We demonstrate a wafer-scale non-volatile topological photonic computing chip using topological modulators. Leveraging the GHz-speed electro-optic response and nonvolatility of ferroelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films via topological photonic confinement, Our chip enables thousand-fold faster reconfiguration, zero-static-power operation, and a computational density of 266 trillion operations per second per square millimeter . This density surpasses that of silicon photonic reconfigurable computing chips by two orders of magnitude and thin-film lithium niobate platforms by four orders of magnitude. A 16-channel wavelength-space multiplexed chip delivers 1.92 TOPS throughput with 95.64% digit-recognition accuracy and 94.5% precision for solving time-varying partial differential equations. Additionally, the chip supports functional reconfiguration for high bandwidth density optical I/O. This work establishes ferroelectric topological photonics for efficient high-speed photonic tensor processing.
title Ultrafast Reconfigurable Topological Photonic Processing Accelerator
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03432