A note on co-Hopfian groups and rings

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Autori principali: Gaglione, Anthony M., Spellman, Dennis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gaglione, Anthony M.
Spellman, Dennis
author_facet Gaglione, Anthony M.
Spellman, Dennis
contents Let $p$ and $n$ be positive integers. Assume additionally that $p\neq 3$ is a prime and that $n>2$. Let $R$ be a field of characteristic $p$. A very special consequence of a result of Bunina and Kunyavskii (2023, arXiv:2308.10076) is that $SL_{n}(R)$ is co-Hopfian as a group if and only if $R$ is co-Hopfian as a ring. In this paper, we prove that if $k$ is the algebraic closure of the $2$ element field, then $SL_{2}(k)$ is a co-Hopfian group. Since this $k$ is trivially seen to be co-Hopfian as a ring our result somewhat extends that of Bunina and Kunyavskii. We apply our result to prove that the class of groups satisfying Turner's Retract Theorem (called Turner groups here) is not closed under elementary equivalence thereby answering a question posed by the authors in (2017, Comm. Algebra).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03505
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A note on co-Hopfian groups and rings
Gaglione, Anthony M.
Spellman, Dennis
Group Theory
Primary 20E26, 03C07, Secondary 20F19, 20F05
Let $p$ and $n$ be positive integers. Assume additionally that $p\neq 3$ is a prime and that $n>2$. Let $R$ be a field of characteristic $p$. A very special consequence of a result of Bunina and Kunyavskii (2023, arXiv:2308.10076) is that $SL_{n}(R)$ is co-Hopfian as a group if and only if $R$ is co-Hopfian as a ring. In this paper, we prove that if $k$ is the algebraic closure of the $2$ element field, then $SL_{2}(k)$ is a co-Hopfian group. Since this $k$ is trivially seen to be co-Hopfian as a ring our result somewhat extends that of Bunina and Kunyavskii. We apply our result to prove that the class of groups satisfying Turner's Retract Theorem (called Turner groups here) is not closed under elementary equivalence thereby answering a question posed by the authors in (2017, Comm. Algebra).
title A note on co-Hopfian groups and rings
topic Group Theory
Primary 20E26, 03C07, Secondary 20F19, 20F05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03505