Mie-tronics supermodes and symmetry breaking in nonlocal metasurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hoang, Thanh Xuan, Nussupbekov, Ayan, Ji, Jie, Leykam, Daniel, Rivas, Jaime Gomez, Kivshar, Yuri
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Hoang, Thanh Xuan
Nussupbekov, Ayan
Ji, Jie
Leykam, Daniel
Rivas, Jaime Gomez
Kivshar, Yuri
author_facet Hoang, Thanh Xuan
Nussupbekov, Ayan
Ji, Jie
Leykam, Daniel
Rivas, Jaime Gomez
Kivshar, Yuri
contents It is usually believed that symmetry breaking in photonic systems leads to weaker optical confinement, such as in the case of metasurfaces when bound states in the continuum are replaced by quasi-bound states with lower quality factors (Q factors). Here we show that symmetry breaking can instead enhance light trapping by strengthening in-plane nonlocal coupling pathways. We consider finite-size arrays of optical resonators supporting Mie resonances (a Mie-tronics platform) and employ diffraction and multiple-scattering analyses. We demonstrate that diffractive bands and Mie-tronics supermodes originate from the same underlying Mie resonances but differ fundamentally in their physical nature. Finite arrays exhibit Q-factor enhancement driven by redistributed radiation channels, and reversing the trends predicted by infinite-lattice theories. We reveal that controlled symmetry breaking opens new electromagnetic coupling channels, enabling polarization conversion in nonlocal metasurfaces. These novel findings establish a unified wave-physics platform linking both scattering and diffraction theories. Also, they outline the design principles for multi-functional metasurfaces that exploit nonlocality for advanced light manipulation, computation, and emission control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mie-tronics supermodes and symmetry breaking in nonlocal metasurfaces
Hoang, Thanh Xuan
Nussupbekov, Ayan
Ji, Jie
Leykam, Daniel
Rivas, Jaime Gomez
Kivshar, Yuri
Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
It is usually believed that symmetry breaking in photonic systems leads to weaker optical confinement, such as in the case of metasurfaces when bound states in the continuum are replaced by quasi-bound states with lower quality factors (Q factors). Here we show that symmetry breaking can instead enhance light trapping by strengthening in-plane nonlocal coupling pathways. We consider finite-size arrays of optical resonators supporting Mie resonances (a Mie-tronics platform) and employ diffraction and multiple-scattering analyses. We demonstrate that diffractive bands and Mie-tronics supermodes originate from the same underlying Mie resonances but differ fundamentally in their physical nature. Finite arrays exhibit Q-factor enhancement driven by redistributed radiation channels, and reversing the trends predicted by infinite-lattice theories. We reveal that controlled symmetry breaking opens new electromagnetic coupling channels, enabling polarization conversion in nonlocal metasurfaces. These novel findings establish a unified wave-physics platform linking both scattering and diffraction theories. Also, they outline the design principles for multi-functional metasurfaces that exploit nonlocality for advanced light manipulation, computation, and emission control.
title Mie-tronics supermodes and symmetry breaking in nonlocal metasurfaces
topic Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03560