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Auteurs principaux: Dilmaghani, Mehdi Sefidgar, Fowley, Francis, Corcoran, Peter
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03665
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author Dilmaghani, Mehdi Sefidgar
Fowley, Francis
Corcoran, Peter
author_facet Dilmaghani, Mehdi Sefidgar
Fowley, Francis
Corcoran, Peter
contents This paper presents a lightweight three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3DCNN) for human activity recognition (HAR) using event-based vision data. Privacy preservation is a key challenge in human monitoring systems, as conventional frame-based cameras capture identifiable personal information. In contrast, event cameras record only changes in pixel intensity, providing an inherently privacy-preserving sensing modality. The proposed network effectively models both spatial and temporal dynamics while maintaining a compact design suitable for edge deployment. To address class imbalance and enhance generalization, focal loss with class reweighting and targeted data augmentation strategies are employed. The model is trained and evaluated on a composite dataset derived from the Toyota Smart Home and ETRI datasets. Experimental results demonstrate an F1-score of 0.9415 and an overall accuracy of 94.17%, outperforming benchmark 3D-CNN architectures such as C3D, ResNet3D, and MC3_18 by up to 3%. These results highlight the potential of event-based deep learning for developing accurate, efficient, and privacy-aware human action recognition systems suitable for real-world edge applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03665
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Lightweight 3D-CNN for Event-Based Human Action Recognition with Privacy-Preserving Potential
Dilmaghani, Mehdi Sefidgar
Fowley, Francis
Corcoran, Peter
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper presents a lightweight three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3DCNN) for human activity recognition (HAR) using event-based vision data. Privacy preservation is a key challenge in human monitoring systems, as conventional frame-based cameras capture identifiable personal information. In contrast, event cameras record only changes in pixel intensity, providing an inherently privacy-preserving sensing modality. The proposed network effectively models both spatial and temporal dynamics while maintaining a compact design suitable for edge deployment. To address class imbalance and enhance generalization, focal loss with class reweighting and targeted data augmentation strategies are employed. The model is trained and evaluated on a composite dataset derived from the Toyota Smart Home and ETRI datasets. Experimental results demonstrate an F1-score of 0.9415 and an overall accuracy of 94.17%, outperforming benchmark 3D-CNN architectures such as C3D, ResNet3D, and MC3_18 by up to 3%. These results highlight the potential of event-based deep learning for developing accurate, efficient, and privacy-aware human action recognition systems suitable for real-world edge applications.
title A Lightweight 3D-CNN for Event-Based Human Action Recognition with Privacy-Preserving Potential
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03665