Correlation-Powered Work: Equivalence in Peak Yield, Differences in Robustness

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Svozil, Karl
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Svozil, Karl
author_facet Svozil, Karl
contents Initial system-environment correlations are a thermodynamic resource, enabling work extraction via their erasure. We compare the work potential of classical, quantum, and hypothetical stronger-than-quantum correlations as a function of measurement misalignment. While all models can yield a peak extractable work of k_B T ln 2, corresponding to a mutual information of ln 2, their value as a resource differs critically in its robustness. The classical resource is fragile, decaying linearly with misalignment, whereas the quantum resource is robust, decaying only quadratically. Thus, the degree of nonlocality maps not to the maximum energetic value of a correlation, but to its operational robustness as a thermodynamic fuel.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlation-Powered Work: Equivalence in Peak Yield, Differences in Robustness
Svozil, Karl
Quantum Physics
Initial system-environment correlations are a thermodynamic resource, enabling work extraction via their erasure. We compare the work potential of classical, quantum, and hypothetical stronger-than-quantum correlations as a function of measurement misalignment. While all models can yield a peak extractable work of k_B T ln 2, corresponding to a mutual information of ln 2, their value as a resource differs critically in its robustness. The classical resource is fragile, decaying linearly with misalignment, whereas the quantum resource is robust, decaying only quadratically. Thus, the degree of nonlocality maps not to the maximum energetic value of a correlation, but to its operational robustness as a thermodynamic fuel.
title Correlation-Powered Work: Equivalence in Peak Yield, Differences in Robustness
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03679