Adaptive Geometric Regression for High-Dimensional Structured Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gajer, Pawel, Ravel, Jacques
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Gajer, Pawel
Ravel, Jacques
author_facet Gajer, Pawel
Ravel, Jacques
contents We present a geometric framework for regression on structured high-dimensional data that shifts the analysis from the ambient space to a geometric object capturing the data's intrinsic structure. The method addresses a fundamental challenge in analyzing datasets with high ambient dimension but low intrinsic dimension, such as microbiome compositions, where traditional approaches fail to capture the underlying geometric structure. Starting from a k-nearest neighbor covering of the feature space, the geometry evolves iteratively through heat diffusion and response-coherence modulation, concentrating mass within regions where the response varies smoothly while creating diffusion barriers where the response changes rapidly. This iterative refinement produces conditional expectation estimates that respect both the intrinsic geometry of the feature space and the structure of the response.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Geometric Regression for High-Dimensional Structured Data
Gajer, Pawel
Ravel, Jacques
Methodology
Statistics Theory
62G08, 62G20, 05C50, 58J35
We present a geometric framework for regression on structured high-dimensional data that shifts the analysis from the ambient space to a geometric object capturing the data's intrinsic structure. The method addresses a fundamental challenge in analyzing datasets with high ambient dimension but low intrinsic dimension, such as microbiome compositions, where traditional approaches fail to capture the underlying geometric structure. Starting from a k-nearest neighbor covering of the feature space, the geometry evolves iteratively through heat diffusion and response-coherence modulation, concentrating mass within regions where the response varies smoothly while creating diffusion barriers where the response changes rapidly. This iterative refinement produces conditional expectation estimates that respect both the intrinsic geometry of the feature space and the structure of the response.
title Adaptive Geometric Regression for High-Dimensional Structured Data
topic Methodology
Statistics Theory
62G08, 62G20, 05C50, 58J35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03817