Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pandey, B P, Wardle, Mark
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03949
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909889581809664
author Pandey, B P
Wardle, Mark
author_facet Pandey, B P
Wardle, Mark
contents Transport coefficients are calculated for a partially ionized plasma consisting of approximately 90% hydrogen and 10\% helium, representative of a model solar atmosphere with an assumed magnetic field profile. The ion Hall parameter, defined as the ratio of ion cyclotron to ion collision frequency, is determined by considering dominant resonance charge exchange processes alongside less significant nonresonant ion neutral collisions. Based on these calculations, we derive profiles for various transport coefficients. Our results demonstrate that thermal conductivity in partially ionized media, both parallel and perpendicular to the ambient magnetic field, is dominated by neutral particles. The perpendicular thermal conductivity components show weak dependence on the ion Hall parameter and remain comparable in magnitude to their parallel counterparts. Wave damping through neutral thermal conductivity may contribute significantly to solar atmospheric heating. These findings indicate that perpendicular thermal conductivity components are essential for accurate modelling of partially ionized regions, including photosphere-chromosphere transition layers, spicules, and coronal prominences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_03949
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non ideal Transport Processes in the Solar Atmosphere
Pandey, B P
Wardle, Mark
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Transport coefficients are calculated for a partially ionized plasma consisting of approximately 90% hydrogen and 10\% helium, representative of a model solar atmosphere with an assumed magnetic field profile. The ion Hall parameter, defined as the ratio of ion cyclotron to ion collision frequency, is determined by considering dominant resonance charge exchange processes alongside less significant nonresonant ion neutral collisions. Based on these calculations, we derive profiles for various transport coefficients. Our results demonstrate that thermal conductivity in partially ionized media, both parallel and perpendicular to the ambient magnetic field, is dominated by neutral particles. The perpendicular thermal conductivity components show weak dependence on the ion Hall parameter and remain comparable in magnitude to their parallel counterparts. Wave damping through neutral thermal conductivity may contribute significantly to solar atmospheric heating. These findings indicate that perpendicular thermal conductivity components are essential for accurate modelling of partially ionized regions, including photosphere-chromosphere transition layers, spicules, and coronal prominences.
title Non ideal Transport Processes in the Solar Atmosphere
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.03949