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Main Authors: Ullah, Arif, Islam, Rajibul, Hussain, Ghulam, Muhammad, Zahir, Li, Xiaoguang, Yang, Ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04068
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author Ullah, Arif
Islam, Rajibul
Hussain, Ghulam
Muhammad, Zahir
Li, Xiaoguang
Yang, Ming
author_facet Ullah, Arif
Islam, Rajibul
Hussain, Ghulam
Muhammad, Zahir
Li, Xiaoguang
Yang, Ming
contents Topological materials--including insulators (TIs) and semimetals (TSMs)--hold immense promise for quantum technologies, yet their discovery remains constrained by the high computational cost of first-principles calculations and the slow, resource-intensive nature of experimental synthesis. Here, we introduce TXL Fusion, a hybrid machine learning framework that integrates chemical heuristics, engineered physical descriptors, and large language model (LLM) embeddings to accelerate the discovery of topological materials. By incorporating features such as space group symmetry, valence electron configurations, and composition-derived metrics, TXL Fusion classifies materials across trivial, TSM, and TI categories with improved accuracy and generalization compared to conventional approaches. The framework successfully identified new candidates, with representative cases further validated through density functional theory (DFT), confirming its predictive robustness. By uniting data-driven learning with chemical intuition, TXL Fusion enables rapid and interpretable exploration of complex materials spaces, establishing a scalable paradigm for the intelligent discovery of next-generation topological and quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TXL Fusion: A Hybrid Machine Learning Framework Integrating Chemical Heuristics and Large Language Models for Topological Materials Discovery
Ullah, Arif
Islam, Rajibul
Hussain, Ghulam
Muhammad, Zahir
Li, Xiaoguang
Yang, Ming
Materials Science
Topological materials--including insulators (TIs) and semimetals (TSMs)--hold immense promise for quantum technologies, yet their discovery remains constrained by the high computational cost of first-principles calculations and the slow, resource-intensive nature of experimental synthesis. Here, we introduce TXL Fusion, a hybrid machine learning framework that integrates chemical heuristics, engineered physical descriptors, and large language model (LLM) embeddings to accelerate the discovery of topological materials. By incorporating features such as space group symmetry, valence electron configurations, and composition-derived metrics, TXL Fusion classifies materials across trivial, TSM, and TI categories with improved accuracy and generalization compared to conventional approaches. The framework successfully identified new candidates, with representative cases further validated through density functional theory (DFT), confirming its predictive robustness. By uniting data-driven learning with chemical intuition, TXL Fusion enables rapid and interpretable exploration of complex materials spaces, establishing a scalable paradigm for the intelligent discovery of next-generation topological and quantum materials.
title TXL Fusion: A Hybrid Machine Learning Framework Integrating Chemical Heuristics and Large Language Models for Topological Materials Discovery
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04068