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Autori principali: Zhang, Jiaming, Yang, Yujie, Wang, Haoning, Zhang, Liping, Li, Shengbo Eben
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04147
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author Zhang, Jiaming
Yang, Yujie
Wang, Haoning
Zhang, Liping
Li, Shengbo Eben
author_facet Zhang, Jiaming
Yang, Yujie
Wang, Haoning
Zhang, Liping
Li, Shengbo Eben
contents Safe reinforcement learning (safe RL) aims to respect safety requirements while optimizing long-term performance. In many practical applications, however, the problem involves an infinite number of constraints, known as semi-infinite safe RL (SI-safe RL). Such constraints typically appear when safety conditions must be enforced across an entire continuous parameter space, such as ensuring adequate resource distribution at every spatial location. In this paper, we propose exchange policy optimization (EPO), an algorithmic framework that achieves optimal policy performance and deterministic bounded safety. EPO works by iteratively solving safe RL subproblems with finite constraint sets and adaptively adjusting the active set through constraint expansion and deletion. At each iteration, constraints with violations exceeding the predefined tolerance are added to refine the policy, while those with zero Lagrange multipliers are removed after the policy update. This exchange rule prevents uncontrolled growth of the working set and supports effective policy training. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that, under mild assumptions, strategies trained via EPO achieve performance comparable to optimal solutions with global constraint violations strictly remaining within a prescribed bound.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exchange Policy Optimization Algorithm for Semi-Infinite Safe Reinforcement Learning
Zhang, Jiaming
Yang, Yujie
Wang, Haoning
Zhang, Liping
Li, Shengbo Eben
Machine Learning
Safe reinforcement learning (safe RL) aims to respect safety requirements while optimizing long-term performance. In many practical applications, however, the problem involves an infinite number of constraints, known as semi-infinite safe RL (SI-safe RL). Such constraints typically appear when safety conditions must be enforced across an entire continuous parameter space, such as ensuring adequate resource distribution at every spatial location. In this paper, we propose exchange policy optimization (EPO), an algorithmic framework that achieves optimal policy performance and deterministic bounded safety. EPO works by iteratively solving safe RL subproblems with finite constraint sets and adaptively adjusting the active set through constraint expansion and deletion. At each iteration, constraints with violations exceeding the predefined tolerance are added to refine the policy, while those with zero Lagrange multipliers are removed after the policy update. This exchange rule prevents uncontrolled growth of the working set and supports effective policy training. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that, under mild assumptions, strategies trained via EPO achieve performance comparable to optimal solutions with global constraint violations strictly remaining within a prescribed bound.
title Exchange Policy Optimization Algorithm for Semi-Infinite Safe Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04147