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Main Authors: Zhang, Xuan, Li, XIao-le, Niu, Jingjing, Yan, Tongxing, Chen, Yuanzhen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04225
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author Zhang, Xuan
Li, XIao-le
Niu, Jingjing
Yan, Tongxing
Chen, Yuanzhen
author_facet Zhang, Xuan
Li, XIao-le
Niu, Jingjing
Yan, Tongxing
Chen, Yuanzhen
contents While geometric quantum gates are often theorized to possess intrinsic resilience to control errors by exploiting the global properties of evolution paths, this promise has not consistently translated into practical robustness. We present a streamlined framework for nonadiabatic geometric quantum gates (NGQGs) that incorporates additional auxiliary constraints to suppress dynamical contamination and achieve super-robust performance. Within this framework, we also design NGQGs using noncyclic paths, offering enhanced design flexibility. Implemented on superconducting transmon qubits, our scheme realizes high-fidelity single-qubit gates that are robust against Rabi amplitude error $ε$, with infidelity scaling as $\mathcal{O}(ε^4)$, in contrast to the $\mathcal{O}(ε^2)$ behavior of conventional dynamical gates. We further analyze two-qubit NGQGs under parametric driving. Our results identify subtle limitations that compromise performance in two-qubit scenarios, underscoring the importance of phase compensation and waveform calibration. The demonstrated simplicity and generality of our super-robust NGQG scheme make it applicable across diverse quantum platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineered Robustness for Nonadiabatic Geometric Quantum Gates
Zhang, Xuan
Li, XIao-le
Niu, Jingjing
Yan, Tongxing
Chen, Yuanzhen
Quantum Physics
While geometric quantum gates are often theorized to possess intrinsic resilience to control errors by exploiting the global properties of evolution paths, this promise has not consistently translated into practical robustness. We present a streamlined framework for nonadiabatic geometric quantum gates (NGQGs) that incorporates additional auxiliary constraints to suppress dynamical contamination and achieve super-robust performance. Within this framework, we also design NGQGs using noncyclic paths, offering enhanced design flexibility. Implemented on superconducting transmon qubits, our scheme realizes high-fidelity single-qubit gates that are robust against Rabi amplitude error $ε$, with infidelity scaling as $\mathcal{O}(ε^4)$, in contrast to the $\mathcal{O}(ε^2)$ behavior of conventional dynamical gates. We further analyze two-qubit NGQGs under parametric driving. Our results identify subtle limitations that compromise performance in two-qubit scenarios, underscoring the importance of phase compensation and waveform calibration. The demonstrated simplicity and generality of our super-robust NGQG scheme make it applicable across diverse quantum platforms.
title Engineered Robustness for Nonadiabatic Geometric Quantum Gates
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04225