Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shui, Qing-Cang, Zhang, Shu, Zhang, Shuang-Nan, Feng, Hua, Chen, Yu-Peng, Ji, Long, Kong, Ling-Da, Zhang, Liang, Peng, Jing-Qiang, Wang, Peng-Ju
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04264
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914140775251968
author Shui, Qing-Cang
Zhang, Shu
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Feng, Hua
Chen, Yu-Peng
Ji, Long
Kong, Ling-Da
Zhang, Liang
Peng, Jing-Qiang
Wang, Peng-Ju
author_facet Shui, Qing-Cang
Zhang, Shu
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Feng, Hua
Chen, Yu-Peng
Ji, Long
Kong, Ling-Da
Zhang, Liang
Peng, Jing-Qiang
Wang, Peng-Ju
contents Dynamic processes in the accretion flow near black holes produce X-ray flux variability, sometimes quasi-periodic. Determining its physical origin is key to mapping accretion geometry but remains unresolved. We perform a novel phase-resolved analysis on a newly discovered quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the active galactic nucleus 1ES 1927+654. For the first time in a supermassive black hole (SMBH), we detect a unique `U'-shaped QPO lag-energy spectrum and observe coronal spectral variability over the QPO phase. We find that the QPO is adequately explained by plasma resonant oscillations within a corona. Modeling of QPO spectral properties and reverberation mapping reveal that the corona is contracting and confined to only a few gravitational radii regions near the SMBH, consistent with theoretical predictions for a decreasing QPO period of near 10 minutes. These results present the first observational evidence for an oscillating and contracting compact corona around an SMBH.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revealing an Oscillating and Contracting Compact Corona near the Event Horizon of the Supermassive Black Hole in 1ES 1927+654
Shui, Qing-Cang
Zhang, Shu
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Feng, Hua
Chen, Yu-Peng
Ji, Long
Kong, Ling-Da
Zhang, Liang
Peng, Jing-Qiang
Wang, Peng-Ju
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Dynamic processes in the accretion flow near black holes produce X-ray flux variability, sometimes quasi-periodic. Determining its physical origin is key to mapping accretion geometry but remains unresolved. We perform a novel phase-resolved analysis on a newly discovered quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the active galactic nucleus 1ES 1927+654. For the first time in a supermassive black hole (SMBH), we detect a unique `U'-shaped QPO lag-energy spectrum and observe coronal spectral variability over the QPO phase. We find that the QPO is adequately explained by plasma resonant oscillations within a corona. Modeling of QPO spectral properties and reverberation mapping reveal that the corona is contracting and confined to only a few gravitational radii regions near the SMBH, consistent with theoretical predictions for a decreasing QPO period of near 10 minutes. These results present the first observational evidence for an oscillating and contracting compact corona around an SMBH.
title Revealing an Oscillating and Contracting Compact Corona near the Event Horizon of the Supermassive Black Hole in 1ES 1927+654
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04264