Many-body interferometry with semiconductor spins

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jirovec, Daniel, Reale, Stefano, Cova-Fariña, Pablo, Ventura-Meinersen, Christian, Nguyen, Minh T. P., Zhang, Xin, Oosterhout, Stefan D., Scappucci, Giordano, Veldhorst, Menno, Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian, Bosco, Stefano, Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jirovec, Daniel
Reale, Stefano
Cova-Fariña, Pablo
Ventura-Meinersen, Christian
Nguyen, Minh T. P.
Zhang, Xin
Oosterhout, Stefan D.
Scappucci, Giordano
Veldhorst, Menno
Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian
Bosco, Stefano
Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
author_facet Jirovec, Daniel
Reale, Stefano
Cova-Fariña, Pablo
Ventura-Meinersen, Christian
Nguyen, Minh T. P.
Zhang, Xin
Oosterhout, Stefan D.
Scappucci, Giordano
Veldhorst, Menno
Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian
Bosco, Stefano
Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
contents Quantum simulators enable studies of many-body phenomena which are intractable with classical hardware. Spins in devices based on semiconductor quantum dots promise precise electrical control and scalability advantages, but accessing many-body phenomena has so far been restricted by challenges in nanofabrication and simultaneous control of multiple interactions. Here, we perform spectroscopy of up to eight interacting spins using a 2x4 array of gate-defined germanium quantum dots. The spectroscopy protocol is based on Ramsey interferometry and adiabatic mapping of many-body eigenstates to single-spin eigenstates, enabling a complete energy spectrum reconstruction. As the interaction strength exceeds magnetic disorder, we observe signatures of the crossover from localization to a chaotic phase marking a step towards the observation of many-body phenomena in quantum dot systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04310
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Many-body interferometry with semiconductor spins
Jirovec, Daniel
Reale, Stefano
Cova-Fariña, Pablo
Ventura-Meinersen, Christian
Nguyen, Minh T. P.
Zhang, Xin
Oosterhout, Stefan D.
Scappucci, Giordano
Veldhorst, Menno
Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian
Bosco, Stefano
Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum simulators enable studies of many-body phenomena which are intractable with classical hardware. Spins in devices based on semiconductor quantum dots promise precise electrical control and scalability advantages, but accessing many-body phenomena has so far been restricted by challenges in nanofabrication and simultaneous control of multiple interactions. Here, we perform spectroscopy of up to eight interacting spins using a 2x4 array of gate-defined germanium quantum dots. The spectroscopy protocol is based on Ramsey interferometry and adiabatic mapping of many-body eigenstates to single-spin eigenstates, enabling a complete energy spectrum reconstruction. As the interaction strength exceeds magnetic disorder, we observe signatures of the crossover from localization to a chaotic phase marking a step towards the observation of many-body phenomena in quantum dot systems.
title Many-body interferometry with semiconductor spins
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04310