Rainbow matchings in edge-colored graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lu, Hongliang, Yang, Zixuan, Yuan, Feihong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lu, Hongliang
Yang, Zixuan
Yuan, Feihong
author_facet Lu, Hongliang
Yang, Zixuan
Yuan, Feihong
contents Let $G$ be an edge-colored graph. We use $e(G)$ and $c(G)$ to denote the number of edges and colors in $G$, respectively. A subgraph $H$ is called rainbow if $c(H)=e(H)$. Li et al. (European J. Combin., 36 (2014), 453-459) proved that every edge-colored graph on $n$ vertices with $e(G)+c(G) \geq n(n+1)/2$ contains rainbow triangles. Later, Xu et al. (European J. Combin., 54 (2016), 193-200) generalized the previous results concerning rainbow triangles to rainbow cliques $Kr$, where $r\geq 4$. In this paper, we consider the existence of rainbow matchings of size $k$ in general edge-colored graphs $G$ under the condition of $e(G)+c(G)$, and the condition in our result is tight.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04374
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rainbow matchings in edge-colored graphs
Lu, Hongliang
Yang, Zixuan
Yuan, Feihong
Combinatorics
Let $G$ be an edge-colored graph. We use $e(G)$ and $c(G)$ to denote the number of edges and colors in $G$, respectively. A subgraph $H$ is called rainbow if $c(H)=e(H)$. Li et al. (European J. Combin., 36 (2014), 453-459) proved that every edge-colored graph on $n$ vertices with $e(G)+c(G) \geq n(n+1)/2$ contains rainbow triangles. Later, Xu et al. (European J. Combin., 54 (2016), 193-200) generalized the previous results concerning rainbow triangles to rainbow cliques $Kr$, where $r\geq 4$. In this paper, we consider the existence of rainbow matchings of size $k$ in general edge-colored graphs $G$ under the condition of $e(G)+c(G)$, and the condition in our result is tight.
title Rainbow matchings in edge-colored graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04374