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Autori principali: Bungum, Lars, Huang, Charles Yijia, Kashar, Abeer
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04432
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author Bungum, Lars
Huang, Charles Yijia
Kashar, Abeer
author_facet Bungum, Lars
Huang, Charles Yijia
Kashar, Abeer
contents In this study, we experiment with the ability of LLMs to do temporal reasoning. Using a Norwegian book from 1940 containing trivia questions, we prompt the LLMs to answer the questions as if it were 1940. We also pose the questions in both English and Norwegian. Correct answers are often presented as sentences, and grading is done by means of LLM-as-judge, with sampled checks by a native speaker. Prompting in English consistently gave better results than in Norwegian, an unexpected result. In contrast, using larger LLMs improved results. We tested the DeepSeek-R1, Gemma3, Qwen3, and Llama3.1 model families, and also the largest available LLM especially crafted for Norwegian.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle If I Could Turn Back Time: Temporal Reframing as a Historical Reasoning Task for LLMs
Bungum, Lars
Huang, Charles Yijia
Kashar, Abeer
Computation and Language
In this study, we experiment with the ability of LLMs to do temporal reasoning. Using a Norwegian book from 1940 containing trivia questions, we prompt the LLMs to answer the questions as if it were 1940. We also pose the questions in both English and Norwegian. Correct answers are often presented as sentences, and grading is done by means of LLM-as-judge, with sampled checks by a native speaker. Prompting in English consistently gave better results than in Norwegian, an unexpected result. In contrast, using larger LLMs improved results. We tested the DeepSeek-R1, Gemma3, Qwen3, and Llama3.1 model families, and also the largest available LLM especially crafted for Norwegian.
title If I Could Turn Back Time: Temporal Reframing as a Historical Reasoning Task for LLMs
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04432