The Size of Interpolants in Modal Logics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cate, Balder ten, Kuijer, Louwe, Wolter, Frank
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cate, Balder ten
Kuijer, Louwe
Wolter, Frank
author_facet Cate, Balder ten
Kuijer, Louwe
Wolter, Frank
contents We start a systematic investigation of the size of Craig interpolants, uniform interpolants, and strongest implicates for (quasi-)normal modal logics. Our main upper bound states that for tabular modal logics, the computation of strongest implicates can be reduced in polynomial time to uniform interpolant computation in classical propositional logic. Hence they are of polynomial dag-size iff NP is included in P/poly. The reduction also holds for Craig interpolants and uniform interpolants if the tabular modal logic has the Craig interpolation property. Our main lower bound shows an unconditional exponential lower bound on the size of Craig interpolants and strongest implicates covering almost all non-tabular standard normal modal logics. For normal modal logics contained in or containing S4 or GL we obtain the following dichotomy: tabular logics have ``propositionally sized'' interpolants while for non-tabular logics an unconditional exponential lower bound holds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Size of Interpolants in Modal Logics
Cate, Balder ten
Kuijer, Louwe
Wolter, Frank
Logic in Computer Science
03B45
We start a systematic investigation of the size of Craig interpolants, uniform interpolants, and strongest implicates for (quasi-)normal modal logics. Our main upper bound states that for tabular modal logics, the computation of strongest implicates can be reduced in polynomial time to uniform interpolant computation in classical propositional logic. Hence they are of polynomial dag-size iff NP is included in P/poly. The reduction also holds for Craig interpolants and uniform interpolants if the tabular modal logic has the Craig interpolation property. Our main lower bound shows an unconditional exponential lower bound on the size of Craig interpolants and strongest implicates covering almost all non-tabular standard normal modal logics. For normal modal logics contained in or containing S4 or GL we obtain the following dichotomy: tabular logics have ``propositionally sized'' interpolants while for non-tabular logics an unconditional exponential lower bound holds.
title The Size of Interpolants in Modal Logics
topic Logic in Computer Science
03B45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04577