Effective matter sectors from modified entropies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Anand, Ankit, Devdutt, Sahil, Jusufi, Kimet, Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Anand, Ankit
Devdutt, Sahil
Jusufi, Kimet
Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
author_facet Anand, Ankit
Devdutt, Sahil
Jusufi, Kimet
Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
contents We present a general formalism linking modified entropy functions directly to a modified spacetime metric and, subsequently, to an effective matter sector of entropic origin. In particular, within the framework of general relativity, starting from the first law of black-hole thermodynamics we establish an explicit correspondence between the entropy derivative and the metric function, which naturally leads to an emergent stress-energy tensor representing an anisotropic effective fluid. This backreaction effect of horizon entropy may resolve possible inconsistencies recently identified in black hole physics with modified entropies. As specific examples, we apply this procedure to a wide class of modified entropies, such as Barrow, Tsallis-Cirto, Renyi, Kaniadakis, logarithmic, power-law, loop-quantum-gravity, and exponential modifications, and we derive the associated effective matter sectors, analyzing their physical properties and energy conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective matter sectors from modified entropies
Anand, Ankit
Devdutt, Sahil
Jusufi, Kimet
Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We present a general formalism linking modified entropy functions directly to a modified spacetime metric and, subsequently, to an effective matter sector of entropic origin. In particular, within the framework of general relativity, starting from the first law of black-hole thermodynamics we establish an explicit correspondence between the entropy derivative and the metric function, which naturally leads to an emergent stress-energy tensor representing an anisotropic effective fluid. This backreaction effect of horizon entropy may resolve possible inconsistencies recently identified in black hole physics with modified entropies. As specific examples, we apply this procedure to a wide class of modified entropies, such as Barrow, Tsallis-Cirto, Renyi, Kaniadakis, logarithmic, power-law, loop-quantum-gravity, and exponential modifications, and we derive the associated effective matter sectors, analyzing their physical properties and energy conditions.
title Effective matter sectors from modified entropies
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04613