Hall's theorem for reconfigurations and higher dimensional topological connectedness

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Wdowinski, Ronen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912693010563072
author Wdowinski, Ronen
author_facet Wdowinski, Ronen
contents One widely applied sufficient condition for the existence of a colorful simplex in a vertex-colored simplicial complex is a topological extension of Hall's transversal theorem due to Aharoni, Haxell, and Meshulam. We prove a similar topological Hall theorem that provides a sufficient condition for being able to transform any colorful simplex into any other through a sequence of one-vertex swaps while always maintaining a colorful simplex, meaning that the associated reconfiguration graph is connected. In fact, we prove a generalized topological Hall theorem about the homological connectedness of the space of colorful simplices, as well as a matroidal generalization of this result. We deduce sufficient conditions for reconfiguration graphs to be connected for various combinatorial structures of interest such as independent transversals in graphs, matchings in bipartite hypergraphs, and intersections of matroids. In particular, we give an alternative proof of a maximum degree condition for independent transversal reconfigurability by Buys, Kang, and Ozeki. We also deduce tight reconfiguration versions of the colorful Helly, colorful Carathéodory, and Tverberg theorems from discrete geometry, confirming a conjecture of Oliveros, Roldán, Soberón, and Torres.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hall's theorem for reconfigurations and higher dimensional topological connectedness
Wdowinski, Ronen
Combinatorics
Algebraic Topology
One widely applied sufficient condition for the existence of a colorful simplex in a vertex-colored simplicial complex is a topological extension of Hall's transversal theorem due to Aharoni, Haxell, and Meshulam. We prove a similar topological Hall theorem that provides a sufficient condition for being able to transform any colorful simplex into any other through a sequence of one-vertex swaps while always maintaining a colorful simplex, meaning that the associated reconfiguration graph is connected. In fact, we prove a generalized topological Hall theorem about the homological connectedness of the space of colorful simplices, as well as a matroidal generalization of this result. We deduce sufficient conditions for reconfiguration graphs to be connected for various combinatorial structures of interest such as independent transversals in graphs, matchings in bipartite hypergraphs, and intersections of matroids. In particular, we give an alternative proof of a maximum degree condition for independent transversal reconfigurability by Buys, Kang, and Ozeki. We also deduce tight reconfiguration versions of the colorful Helly, colorful Carathéodory, and Tverberg theorems from discrete geometry, confirming a conjecture of Oliveros, Roldán, Soberón, and Torres.
title Hall's theorem for reconfigurations and higher dimensional topological connectedness
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04863