Sharing Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces in Multi-Operator Communication Systems for Sustainable 6G Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hashida, Hiroaki, Kawamoto, Yuichi, Kato, Nei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Hashida, Hiroaki
Kawamoto, Yuichi
Kato, Nei
author_facet Hashida, Hiroaki
Kawamoto, Yuichi
Kato, Nei
contents In this study, we investigate the use of intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) in multi-operator communication systems for 6G networks, focusing on sustainable and efficient resource management. This research is motivated by two critical challenges: limited coverage provided by mmWave frequencies and high infrastructure costs associated with current technologies. IRSs can help eliminate these issues because they can reflect electromagnetic waves to enhance signal propagation, thereby reducing blockages and extending network coverage. However, deploying a separate IRS for each mobile network operator (MNO) can result in inefficiencies, redundant infrastructure, potential conflicts over placement, and interoperator interference. To address these challenges, in this study, an IRS sharing system is proposed in which multiple MNOs collaborate to use a common IRS infrastructure. This approach not only enhances network flexibility and reduces costs but also minimizes the effect of interoperator interference. Through numerical analysis, we demonstrate that IRS sharing effectively balances performance and fairness among MNOs, outperforming MNO-specific deployment methods in multi-MNO scenarios. This study provides insights into the potential of IRS sharing to support sustainable 6G networks, thereby contributing to the efficient deployment and operation of next-generation wireless communication systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_04969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharing Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces in Multi-Operator Communication Systems for Sustainable 6G Networks
Hashida, Hiroaki
Kawamoto, Yuichi
Kato, Nei
Information Theory
In this study, we investigate the use of intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) in multi-operator communication systems for 6G networks, focusing on sustainable and efficient resource management. This research is motivated by two critical challenges: limited coverage provided by mmWave frequencies and high infrastructure costs associated with current technologies. IRSs can help eliminate these issues because they can reflect electromagnetic waves to enhance signal propagation, thereby reducing blockages and extending network coverage. However, deploying a separate IRS for each mobile network operator (MNO) can result in inefficiencies, redundant infrastructure, potential conflicts over placement, and interoperator interference. To address these challenges, in this study, an IRS sharing system is proposed in which multiple MNOs collaborate to use a common IRS infrastructure. This approach not only enhances network flexibility and reduces costs but also minimizes the effect of interoperator interference. Through numerical analysis, we demonstrate that IRS sharing effectively balances performance and fairness among MNOs, outperforming MNO-specific deployment methods in multi-MNO scenarios. This study provides insights into the potential of IRS sharing to support sustainable 6G networks, thereby contributing to the efficient deployment and operation of next-generation wireless communication systems.
title Sharing Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces in Multi-Operator Communication Systems for Sustainable 6G Networks
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04969