Disorder-broadened topological Hall phase and anomalous Hall scaling in FeGe

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gupta, Chaman, Matsumura, Chris, Yang, Hongbin, Edwards, Sarah, Gurrola, Rebeca M., Chu, Jiun-Haw, Paik, Hanjong, Wang, Yongqiang, Muller, David A., Streubel, Robert, Lu, Tzu-Ming, Eley, Serena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gupta, Chaman
Matsumura, Chris
Yang, Hongbin
Edwards, Sarah
Gurrola, Rebeca M.
Chu, Jiun-Haw
Paik, Hanjong
Wang, Yongqiang
Muller, David A.
Streubel, Robert
Lu, Tzu-Ming
Eley, Serena
author_facet Gupta, Chaman
Matsumura, Chris
Yang, Hongbin
Edwards, Sarah
Gurrola, Rebeca M.
Chu, Jiun-Haw
Paik, Hanjong
Wang, Yongqiang
Muller, David A.
Streubel, Robert
Lu, Tzu-Ming
Eley, Serena
contents Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin textures that are promising candidates for low-power spintronic memory and logic devices. Realizing skyrmion-based devices requires an understanding of how structural disorder affects their stability and transport properties. This study uses Ne$^{+}$ ion irradiation at fluences from $10^{11}$ to $10^{14}$ ions-cm$^{-2}$ to systematically vary defect densities in 80 nm epitaxial FeGe films and quantify the resulting modifications to magnetic phase boundaries and electronic scattering. Temperature- and field-dependent Hall measurements reveal that increasing disorder progressively extends the topological Hall signal from a narrow window near 200K in pristine films down to 4K at the highest fluence, with peak amplitude more than doubling. Simultaneously, the anomalous Hall effect transitions from quadratic Berry curvature scaling to linear skew scattering behavior, with the skew coefficient increasing threefold. These results establish quantitative correlations between defect concentration, skyrmion phase space, and transport mechanisms in a chiral magnet. It demonstrates that ion-beam modification provides systematic control over both topological texture stability and electrical detectability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disorder-broadened topological Hall phase and anomalous Hall scaling in FeGe
Gupta, Chaman
Matsumura, Chris
Yang, Hongbin
Edwards, Sarah
Gurrola, Rebeca M.
Chu, Jiun-Haw
Paik, Hanjong
Wang, Yongqiang
Muller, David A.
Streubel, Robert
Lu, Tzu-Ming
Eley, Serena
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin textures that are promising candidates for low-power spintronic memory and logic devices. Realizing skyrmion-based devices requires an understanding of how structural disorder affects their stability and transport properties. This study uses Ne$^{+}$ ion irradiation at fluences from $10^{11}$ to $10^{14}$ ions-cm$^{-2}$ to systematically vary defect densities in 80 nm epitaxial FeGe films and quantify the resulting modifications to magnetic phase boundaries and electronic scattering. Temperature- and field-dependent Hall measurements reveal that increasing disorder progressively extends the topological Hall signal from a narrow window near 200K in pristine films down to 4K at the highest fluence, with peak amplitude more than doubling. Simultaneously, the anomalous Hall effect transitions from quadratic Berry curvature scaling to linear skew scattering behavior, with the skew coefficient increasing threefold. These results establish quantitative correlations between defect concentration, skyrmion phase space, and transport mechanisms in a chiral magnet. It demonstrates that ion-beam modification provides systematic control over both topological texture stability and electrical detectability.
title Disorder-broadened topological Hall phase and anomalous Hall scaling in FeGe
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05008