Unbiased Krylov subspace method for the extraction of ground state from lattice correlators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tsuji, Ryutaro, Hashimoto, Shoji, Kellermann, Ryan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tsuji, Ryutaro
Hashimoto, Shoji
Kellermann, Ryan
author_facet Tsuji, Ryutaro
Hashimoto, Shoji
Kellermann, Ryan
contents Ground-state energy and matrix element are reconstructed from correlators in lattice QCD by diagonalizing transfer matrix $\hat{T}$ within the Krylov subspace spanned by $\hat{T}^n|χ\rangle$, where $|χ\rangle$ is a state generated by an interpolating field on the lattice. In numerical applications, this strategy is spoiled by statistical noise. To circumvent the problem, we introduce a low-rank approximation based on a singular-value decomposition of a matrix made of the correlators. The associated bias is eliminated by an extrapolation to the limit of vanishing variance of energy eigenvalue. The strategy is tested using a set of mock data as well as real data of $K$ and $D_s$ meson correlators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unbiased Krylov subspace method for the extraction of ground state from lattice correlators
Tsuji, Ryutaro
Hashimoto, Shoji
Kellermann, Ryan
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Ground-state energy and matrix element are reconstructed from correlators in lattice QCD by diagonalizing transfer matrix $\hat{T}$ within the Krylov subspace spanned by $\hat{T}^n|χ\rangle$, where $|χ\rangle$ is a state generated by an interpolating field on the lattice. In numerical applications, this strategy is spoiled by statistical noise. To circumvent the problem, we introduce a low-rank approximation based on a singular-value decomposition of a matrix made of the correlators. The associated bias is eliminated by an extrapolation to the limit of vanishing variance of energy eigenvalue. The strategy is tested using a set of mock data as well as real data of $K$ and $D_s$ meson correlators.
title Unbiased Krylov subspace method for the extraction of ground state from lattice correlators
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05058