Wikipedia-based Datasets in Russian Information Retrieval Benchmark RusBEIR

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Kovalev, Grigory, Loukachevitch, Natalia, Tikhomirov, Mikhail, Babina, Olga, Mamaev, Pavel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914142427807744
author Kovalev, Grigory
Loukachevitch, Natalia
Tikhomirov, Mikhail
Babina, Olga
Mamaev, Pavel
author_facet Kovalev, Grigory
Loukachevitch, Natalia
Tikhomirov, Mikhail
Babina, Olga
Mamaev, Pavel
contents In this paper, we present a novel series of Russian information retrieval datasets constructed from the "Did you know..." section of Russian Wikipedia. Our datasets support a range of retrieval tasks, including fact-checking, retrieval-augmented generation, and full-document retrieval, by leveraging interesting facts and their referenced Wikipedia articles annotated at the sentence level with graded relevance. We describe the methodology for dataset creation that enables the expansion of existing Russian Information Retrieval (IR) resources. Through extensive experiments, we extend the RusBEIR research by comparing lexical retrieval models, such as BM25, with state-of-the-art neural architectures fine-tuned for Russian, as well as multilingual models. Results of our experiments show that lexical methods tend to outperform neural models on full-document retrieval, while neural approaches better capture lexical semantics in shorter texts, such as in fact-checking or fine-grained retrieval. Using our newly created datasets, we also analyze the impact of document length on retrieval performance and demonstrate that combining retrieval with neural reranking consistently improves results. Our contribution expands the resources available for Russian information retrieval research and highlights the importance of accurate evaluation of retrieval models to achieve optimal performance. All datasets are publicly available at HuggingFace. To facilitate reproducibility and future research, we also release the full implementation on GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wikipedia-based Datasets in Russian Information Retrieval Benchmark RusBEIR
Kovalev, Grigory
Loukachevitch, Natalia
Tikhomirov, Mikhail
Babina, Olga
Mamaev, Pavel
Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
In this paper, we present a novel series of Russian information retrieval datasets constructed from the "Did you know..." section of Russian Wikipedia. Our datasets support a range of retrieval tasks, including fact-checking, retrieval-augmented generation, and full-document retrieval, by leveraging interesting facts and their referenced Wikipedia articles annotated at the sentence level with graded relevance. We describe the methodology for dataset creation that enables the expansion of existing Russian Information Retrieval (IR) resources. Through extensive experiments, we extend the RusBEIR research by comparing lexical retrieval models, such as BM25, with state-of-the-art neural architectures fine-tuned for Russian, as well as multilingual models. Results of our experiments show that lexical methods tend to outperform neural models on full-document retrieval, while neural approaches better capture lexical semantics in shorter texts, such as in fact-checking or fine-grained retrieval. Using our newly created datasets, we also analyze the impact of document length on retrieval performance and demonstrate that combining retrieval with neural reranking consistently improves results. Our contribution expands the resources available for Russian information retrieval research and highlights the importance of accurate evaluation of retrieval models to achieve optimal performance. All datasets are publicly available at HuggingFace. To facilitate reproducibility and future research, we also release the full implementation on GitHub.
title Wikipedia-based Datasets in Russian Information Retrieval Benchmark RusBEIR
topic Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05079