Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Yunxin, Liu, Fan, Xiong, Haoqiu, Wang, Zhenkun, Narengerile, Masouros, Christos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05195
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917067472502784
author Li, Yunxin
Liu, Fan
Xiong, Haoqiu
Wang, Zhenkun
Narengerile
Masouros, Christos
author_facet Li, Yunxin
Liu, Fan
Xiong, Haoqiu
Wang, Zhenkun
Narengerile
Masouros, Christos
contents Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) has emerged as a promising solution in addressing the challenges of high-mobility scenarios in 5G NR Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communications. This paper proposes a novel sensing-assisted handover framework that leverages ISAC capabilities to enable precise beamforming and proactive handover decisions. Two sensing-enabled handover triggering algorithms are developed: a distance-based scheme that utilizes estimated spatial positioning, and a probability-based approach that predicts vehicle maneuvers using interacting multiple model extended Kalman filter (IMM-EKF) tracking. The proposed methods eliminate the need for uplink feedback and beam sweeping, thus significantly reducing signaling overhead and handover interruption time. A sensing-assisted NR frame structure and corresponding protocol design are also introduced to support rapid synchronization and access under vehicular mobility. Extensive link-level simulations using real-world map data demonstrate that the proposed framework reduces the average handover interruption time by over 50%, achieves lower handover rates, and enhances overall communication performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05195
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Look Before Switch: Sensing-Assisted Handover in 5G NR V2I Networks
Li, Yunxin
Liu, Fan
Xiong, Haoqiu
Wang, Zhenkun
Narengerile
Masouros, Christos
Signal Processing
Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) has emerged as a promising solution in addressing the challenges of high-mobility scenarios in 5G NR Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communications. This paper proposes a novel sensing-assisted handover framework that leverages ISAC capabilities to enable precise beamforming and proactive handover decisions. Two sensing-enabled handover triggering algorithms are developed: a distance-based scheme that utilizes estimated spatial positioning, and a probability-based approach that predicts vehicle maneuvers using interacting multiple model extended Kalman filter (IMM-EKF) tracking. The proposed methods eliminate the need for uplink feedback and beam sweeping, thus significantly reducing signaling overhead and handover interruption time. A sensing-assisted NR frame structure and corresponding protocol design are also introduced to support rapid synchronization and access under vehicular mobility. Extensive link-level simulations using real-world map data demonstrate that the proposed framework reduces the average handover interruption time by over 50%, achieves lower handover rates, and enhances overall communication performance.
title Look Before Switch: Sensing-Assisted Handover in 5G NR V2I Networks
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05195