Awesome graph parameters

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Štorgel, Kenny Bešter, Dallard, Clément, Lozin, Vadim, Milanič, Martin, Zamaraev, Viktor
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915693223477248
author Štorgel, Kenny Bešter
Dallard, Clément
Lozin, Vadim
Milanič, Martin
Zamaraev, Viktor
author_facet Štorgel, Kenny Bešter
Dallard, Clément
Lozin, Vadim
Milanič, Martin
Zamaraev, Viktor
contents For a graph $G$, we denote by $α(G)$ the size of a maximum independent set and by $ω(G)$ the size of a maximum clique in $G$. Our paper lies on the edge of two lines of research, related to $α$ and $ω$, respectively. One of them studies $α$-variants of graph parameters, such as $α$-treewidth or $α$-degeneracy. The second line deals with graph classes where some parameters are bounded by a function of $ω(G)$. A famous example of this type is the family of $χ$-bounded classes, where the chromatic number $χ(G)$ is bounded by a function of $ω(G)$. A Ramsey-type argument implies that if the $α$-variant of a graph parameter $ρ$ is bounded by a constant in a class $\mathcal{G}$, then $ρ$ is bounded by a function of $ω$ in $\mathcal{G}$. If the reverse implication also holds, we say that $ρ$ is awesome. Otherwise, we say that $ρ$ is awful. In the present paper, we identify a number of awesome and awful graph parameters, derive some algorithmic applications of awesomeness, and propose a number of open problems related to these notions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Awesome graph parameters
Štorgel, Kenny Bešter
Dallard, Clément
Lozin, Vadim
Milanič, Martin
Zamaraev, Viktor
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
05C75 (Primary), 05D10, 05C69, 05C65, 05C85 (Secondary)
For a graph $G$, we denote by $α(G)$ the size of a maximum independent set and by $ω(G)$ the size of a maximum clique in $G$. Our paper lies on the edge of two lines of research, related to $α$ and $ω$, respectively. One of them studies $α$-variants of graph parameters, such as $α$-treewidth or $α$-degeneracy. The second line deals with graph classes where some parameters are bounded by a function of $ω(G)$. A famous example of this type is the family of $χ$-bounded classes, where the chromatic number $χ(G)$ is bounded by a function of $ω(G)$. A Ramsey-type argument implies that if the $α$-variant of a graph parameter $ρ$ is bounded by a constant in a class $\mathcal{G}$, then $ρ$ is bounded by a function of $ω$ in $\mathcal{G}$. If the reverse implication also holds, we say that $ρ$ is awesome. Otherwise, we say that $ρ$ is awful. In the present paper, we identify a number of awesome and awful graph parameters, derive some algorithmic applications of awesomeness, and propose a number of open problems related to these notions.
title Awesome graph parameters
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
05C75 (Primary), 05D10, 05C69, 05C65, 05C85 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05285