To Squelch or not to Squelch: Enabling Improved Message Dissemination on the XRP Ledger

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Trestioreanu, Lucian, Scheidt, Flaviene, Shbair, Wazen, Francois, Jerome, Magoni, Damien, State, Radu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Trestioreanu, Lucian
Scheidt, Flaviene
Shbair, Wazen
Francois, Jerome
Magoni, Damien
State, Radu
author_facet Trestioreanu, Lucian
Scheidt, Flaviene
Shbair, Wazen
Francois, Jerome
Magoni, Damien
State, Radu
contents With the large increase in the adoption of blockchain technologies, their underlying peer-to-peer networks must also scale with the demand. In this context, previous works highlighted the importance of ensuring efficient and resilient communication for the underlying consensus and replication mechanisms. However, they were mainly focused on mainstream, Proof-of-Work-based Distributed Ledger Technologies like Bitcoin or Ethereum. In this paper, the problem is investigated in the context of consensus-validation based blockchains, like the XRP Ledger. The latter relies on a Federated Byzantine Agreement (FBA) consensus mechanism which is proven to have a good scalability in regards to transaction throughput. However, it is known that significant increases in the size of the XRP Ledger network would be challenging to achieve. The main reason is the flooding mechanism used to disseminate the messages related to the consensus protocol, which creates many duplicates in the network. Squelching is a recent solution proposed for limiting this duplication, however, it was never evaluated quantitatively in real-life scenarios involving the XRPL production network. In this paper, our aim is to assess this mechanism using a real-life controllable testbed and the XRPL production network, to assess its benefit and compare it to alternative solutions relying on Named Data Networking and on a gossip-based approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05362
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle To Squelch or not to Squelch: Enabling Improved Message Dissemination on the XRP Ledger
Trestioreanu, Lucian
Scheidt, Flaviene
Shbair, Wazen
Francois, Jerome
Magoni, Damien
State, Radu
Networking and Internet Architecture
With the large increase in the adoption of blockchain technologies, their underlying peer-to-peer networks must also scale with the demand. In this context, previous works highlighted the importance of ensuring efficient and resilient communication for the underlying consensus and replication mechanisms. However, they were mainly focused on mainstream, Proof-of-Work-based Distributed Ledger Technologies like Bitcoin or Ethereum. In this paper, the problem is investigated in the context of consensus-validation based blockchains, like the XRP Ledger. The latter relies on a Federated Byzantine Agreement (FBA) consensus mechanism which is proven to have a good scalability in regards to transaction throughput. However, it is known that significant increases in the size of the XRP Ledger network would be challenging to achieve. The main reason is the flooding mechanism used to disseminate the messages related to the consensus protocol, which creates many duplicates in the network. Squelching is a recent solution proposed for limiting this duplication, however, it was never evaluated quantitatively in real-life scenarios involving the XRPL production network. In this paper, our aim is to assess this mechanism using a real-life controllable testbed and the XRPL production network, to assess its benefit and compare it to alternative solutions relying on Named Data Networking and on a gossip-based approach.
title To Squelch or not to Squelch: Enabling Improved Message Dissemination on the XRP Ledger
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05362