AutoHood3D: A Multi-Modal Benchmark for Automotive Hood Design and Fluid-Structure Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sharma, Vansh, Ganesh, Harish Jai, Akram, Maryam, Liu, Wanjiao, Raman, Venkat
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sharma, Vansh
Ganesh, Harish Jai
Akram, Maryam
Liu, Wanjiao
Raman, Venkat
author_facet Sharma, Vansh
Ganesh, Harish Jai
Akram, Maryam
Liu, Wanjiao
Raman, Venkat
contents This study presents a new high-fidelity multi-modal dataset containing 16000+ geometric variants of automotive hoods useful for machine learning (ML) applications such as engineering component design and process optimization, and multiphysics system surrogates. The dataset is centered on a practical multiphysics problem-hood deformation from fluid entrapment and inertial loading during rotary-dip painting. Each hood is numerically modeled with a coupled Large-Eddy Simulation (LES)-Finite Element Analysis (FEA), using 1.2M cells in total to ensure spatial and temporal accuracy. The dataset provides time-resolved physical fields, along with STL meshes and structured natural language prompts for text-to-geometry synthesis. Existing datasets are either confined to 2D cases, exhibit limited geometric variations, or lack the multi-modal annotations and data structures - shortcomings we address with AutoHood3D. We validate our numerical methodology, establish quantitative baselines across five neural architectures, and demonstrate systematic surrogate errors in displacement and force predictions. These findings motivate the design of novel approaches and multiphysics loss functions that enforce fluid-solid coupling during model training. By providing fully reproducible workflows, AutoHood3D enables physics-aware ML development, accelerates generative-design iteration, and facilitates the creation of new FSI benchmarks. Dataset and code URLs in Appendix.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AutoHood3D: A Multi-Modal Benchmark for Automotive Hood Design and Fluid-Structure Interaction
Sharma, Vansh
Ganesh, Harish Jai
Akram, Maryam
Liu, Wanjiao
Raman, Venkat
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
I.2.0; I.2.6
This study presents a new high-fidelity multi-modal dataset containing 16000+ geometric variants of automotive hoods useful for machine learning (ML) applications such as engineering component design and process optimization, and multiphysics system surrogates. The dataset is centered on a practical multiphysics problem-hood deformation from fluid entrapment and inertial loading during rotary-dip painting. Each hood is numerically modeled with a coupled Large-Eddy Simulation (LES)-Finite Element Analysis (FEA), using 1.2M cells in total to ensure spatial and temporal accuracy. The dataset provides time-resolved physical fields, along with STL meshes and structured natural language prompts for text-to-geometry synthesis. Existing datasets are either confined to 2D cases, exhibit limited geometric variations, or lack the multi-modal annotations and data structures - shortcomings we address with AutoHood3D. We validate our numerical methodology, establish quantitative baselines across five neural architectures, and demonstrate systematic surrogate errors in displacement and force predictions. These findings motivate the design of novel approaches and multiphysics loss functions that enforce fluid-solid coupling during model training. By providing fully reproducible workflows, AutoHood3D enables physics-aware ML development, accelerates generative-design iteration, and facilitates the creation of new FSI benchmarks. Dataset and code URLs in Appendix.
title AutoHood3D: A Multi-Modal Benchmark for Automotive Hood Design and Fluid-Structure Interaction
topic Machine Learning
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
I.2.0; I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05596