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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xavier, Henrique S., Rocha, Beatriz, Cortiz, Diogo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05713
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author Xavier, Henrique S.
Rocha, Beatriz
Cortiz, Diogo
author_facet Xavier, Henrique S.
Rocha, Beatriz
Cortiz, Diogo
contents This paper identifies the primary topics of interest of organizations participating in the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), the leading standards body for the Web. Using publicly available data from the W3C website, we analyze the participation of member organizations in W3C groups, treating the number of representatives allocated to each group as a proxy for their interests. By applying topic modeling and similarity analysis to these participation patterns, we uncover clusters of related groups and shared priorities among organizations. The results reveal five prominent areas of focus -- Web, Ads & Privacy; High Performance; Credentials & Web of Things; Accessibility; and Payments -- and show that large enterprises, particularly those based in the United States, dominate participation in core Web development and advertising-related topics, while Japanese organizations are more active in the Web of Things. These findings offer insights into how various stakeholders influence the standardization process and how the Web may evolve in the coming years.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Who shapes Web standards? Uncovering the main topics of interest in the W3C
Xavier, Henrique S.
Rocha, Beatriz
Cortiz, Diogo
Computers and Society
This paper identifies the primary topics of interest of organizations participating in the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), the leading standards body for the Web. Using publicly available data from the W3C website, we analyze the participation of member organizations in W3C groups, treating the number of representatives allocated to each group as a proxy for their interests. By applying topic modeling and similarity analysis to these participation patterns, we uncover clusters of related groups and shared priorities among organizations. The results reveal five prominent areas of focus -- Web, Ads & Privacy; High Performance; Credentials & Web of Things; Accessibility; and Payments -- and show that large enterprises, particularly those based in the United States, dominate participation in core Web development and advertising-related topics, while Japanese organizations are more active in the Web of Things. These findings offer insights into how various stakeholders influence the standardization process and how the Web may evolve in the coming years.
title Who shapes Web standards? Uncovering the main topics of interest in the W3C
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05713