Parity distributions among gaps of free numerical semigroups

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Shor, Caleb McKinley
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shor, Caleb McKinley
author_facet Shor, Caleb McKinley
contents In this paper, we extend recent results about the distribution of even and odd gaps of a numerical semigroup. We find that, for any numerical semigroup, the distribution can be computed in terms of the numbers of or the sums of odd and even elements in a corresponding Apéry set. With free numerical semigroups specifically, we show that there are always at least as many odd gaps as even gaps, with equality precisely when the generating elements are all odd. We then specialize these results to the cases of numerical semigroups generated by compound and geometric sequences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05806
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parity distributions among gaps of free numerical semigroups
Shor, Caleb McKinley
Number Theory
20M14
In this paper, we extend recent results about the distribution of even and odd gaps of a numerical semigroup. We find that, for any numerical semigroup, the distribution can be computed in terms of the numbers of or the sums of odd and even elements in a corresponding Apéry set. With free numerical semigroups specifically, we show that there are always at least as many odd gaps as even gaps, with equality precisely when the generating elements are all odd. We then specialize these results to the cases of numerical semigroups generated by compound and geometric sequences.
title Parity distributions among gaps of free numerical semigroups
topic Number Theory
20M14
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05806