Symmetry of Bounce Solutions at Finite Temperature

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shoji, Yutaro, Yamaguchi, Masahide
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917326841970688
author Shoji, Yutaro
Yamaguchi, Masahide
author_facet Shoji, Yutaro
Yamaguchi, Masahide
contents The seminal work of Coleman, Glaser, and Martin established that, at zero temperature, any non-trivial solution to the equations of motion with the least Euclidean action is $O(D)$-symmetric. This paper extends their foundational analysis to finite temperature. We rigorously prove that for a broad class of scalar potentials, any saddle-point configuration with the least action is necessarily $O(D\!-\!1)$-symmetric and monotonic in the spatial directions. This result provides a firm mathematical justification for the symmetry properties widely assumed in studies of thermal vacuum decay and cosmological phase transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_05950
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry of Bounce Solutions at Finite Temperature
Shoji, Yutaro
Yamaguchi, Masahide
High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mathematical Physics
The seminal work of Coleman, Glaser, and Martin established that, at zero temperature, any non-trivial solution to the equations of motion with the least Euclidean action is $O(D)$-symmetric. This paper extends their foundational analysis to finite temperature. We rigorously prove that for a broad class of scalar potentials, any saddle-point configuration with the least action is necessarily $O(D\!-\!1)$-symmetric and monotonic in the spatial directions. This result provides a firm mathematical justification for the symmetry properties widely assumed in studies of thermal vacuum decay and cosmological phase transitions.
title Symmetry of Bounce Solutions at Finite Temperature
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05950