Prevailing orbital excitations in paramagnetic kagome superconductor Cs(V$_{0.95}$Ti$_{0.05}$)$_3$Sb$_5$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Chennan, Zhang, Yuhang, Zhao, Zhen, Lu, Zhouyouwei, Chen, Hui, Wang, Ziqiang, Yang, Haitao, Bernhard, Christian, Dong, Xiaoli, Gao, Hong-Jun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Chennan
Zhang, Yuhang
Zhao, Zhen
Lu, Zhouyouwei
Chen, Hui
Wang, Ziqiang
Yang, Haitao
Bernhard, Christian
Dong, Xiaoli
Gao, Hong-Jun
author_facet Wang, Chennan
Zhang, Yuhang
Zhao, Zhen
Lu, Zhouyouwei
Chen, Hui
Wang, Ziqiang
Yang, Haitao
Bernhard, Christian
Dong, Xiaoli
Gao, Hong-Jun
contents Using the muon as a sensitive local magnetic probe, we investigated the layered kagome superconductor Cs(V$_{0.95}$Ti$_{0.05}$)$_3$Sb$_5$, a material notably devoid of both static magnetic moments and long-range charge order. Our transverse-field $μ$SR measurements reveal that the local magnetic susceptibility, obtained via the muon Knight shift, is dominated by orbital excitations with a split energy levels around 20 meV. Meanwhile, the persistence of itinerant electron paramagnetism down to 5 K and 7 T confirms the absence of static magnetism within this regime. In addition, zero-field (ZF) $μ$SR experiments detect a significant increase in the inhomogeneous nuclear dipolar field distribution below a featured temperature at 70 K. We attribute this ZF-$μ$SR feature to the emergence of local lattice distortions at low temperatures, potentially arising from orbital ordering. Significantly, our study establishes that orbital excitations constitute an intrinsic property of the layered V-Sb kagome lattice. Despite its small magnitude, spin-orbit coupling plays a crucial role in governing the lattice dynamics, potentially driving the emergence of novel phenomena such as phonon carrying angular momentum in crystals with non-chiral point groups.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prevailing orbital excitations in paramagnetic kagome superconductor Cs(V$_{0.95}$Ti$_{0.05}$)$_3$Sb$_5$
Wang, Chennan
Zhang, Yuhang
Zhao, Zhen
Lu, Zhouyouwei
Chen, Hui
Wang, Ziqiang
Yang, Haitao
Bernhard, Christian
Dong, Xiaoli
Gao, Hong-Jun
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Using the muon as a sensitive local magnetic probe, we investigated the layered kagome superconductor Cs(V$_{0.95}$Ti$_{0.05}$)$_3$Sb$_5$, a material notably devoid of both static magnetic moments and long-range charge order. Our transverse-field $μ$SR measurements reveal that the local magnetic susceptibility, obtained via the muon Knight shift, is dominated by orbital excitations with a split energy levels around 20 meV. Meanwhile, the persistence of itinerant electron paramagnetism down to 5 K and 7 T confirms the absence of static magnetism within this regime. In addition, zero-field (ZF) $μ$SR experiments detect a significant increase in the inhomogeneous nuclear dipolar field distribution below a featured temperature at 70 K. We attribute this ZF-$μ$SR feature to the emergence of local lattice distortions at low temperatures, potentially arising from orbital ordering. Significantly, our study establishes that orbital excitations constitute an intrinsic property of the layered V-Sb kagome lattice. Despite its small magnitude, spin-orbit coupling plays a crucial role in governing the lattice dynamics, potentially driving the emergence of novel phenomena such as phonon carrying angular momentum in crystals with non-chiral point groups.
title Prevailing orbital excitations in paramagnetic kagome superconductor Cs(V$_{0.95}$Ti$_{0.05}$)$_3$Sb$_5$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.05999