Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Capacity-Achieving Private Information Retrieval with Adversarial Servers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Miki, Atsushi, Matsushima, Toshiyasu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Miki, Atsushi
Matsushima, Toshiyasu
author_facet Miki, Atsushi
Matsushima, Toshiyasu
contents Private information retrieval (PIR) is a mechanism for efficiently downloading messages while keeping the index of the desired message secret from the servers. PIR schemes have been extended to various scenarios with adversarial servers: PIR schemes where some servers are unresponsive or return noisy responses are called robust PIR and Byzantine PIR, respectively; PIR schemes where some servers collude to reveal the index are called colluding PIR. The information-theoretic upper bound on the download efficiency of these PIR schemes has been proved in previous studies. However, systematic ways to construct PIR schemes that achieve the upper bound are not known. In order to construct a capacity-achieving PIR schemes systematically, it is necessary to clarify the conditions that the queries should satisfy. This paper proves the necessary and sufficient conditions for capacity-achieving PIR schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Capacity-Achieving Private Information Retrieval with Adversarial Servers
Miki, Atsushi
Matsushima, Toshiyasu
Information Theory
Private information retrieval (PIR) is a mechanism for efficiently downloading messages while keeping the index of the desired message secret from the servers. PIR schemes have been extended to various scenarios with adversarial servers: PIR schemes where some servers are unresponsive or return noisy responses are called robust PIR and Byzantine PIR, respectively; PIR schemes where some servers collude to reveal the index are called colluding PIR. The information-theoretic upper bound on the download efficiency of these PIR schemes has been proved in previous studies. However, systematic ways to construct PIR schemes that achieve the upper bound are not known. In order to construct a capacity-achieving PIR schemes systematically, it is necessary to clarify the conditions that the queries should satisfy. This paper proves the necessary and sufficient conditions for capacity-achieving PIR schemes.
title Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Capacity-Achieving Private Information Retrieval with Adversarial Servers
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06003