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Main Authors: Dong, Wenchao, Locatelli, Marcelo S., Almeida, Virgilio, Cha, Meeyoung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06091
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author Dong, Wenchao
Locatelli, Marcelo S.
Almeida, Virgilio
Cha, Meeyoung
author_facet Dong, Wenchao
Locatelli, Marcelo S.
Almeida, Virgilio
Cha, Meeyoung
contents Climate change poses a global threat to public health, food security, and economic stability. Addressing it requires evidence-based policies and a nuanced understanding of how the threat is perceived by the public, particularly within visual social media, where narratives quickly evolve through voices of individuals, politicians, NGOs, and institutions. This study investigates climate-related discourse on YouTube within the Brazilian context, a geopolitically significant nation in global environmental negotiations. Through three case studies, we examine (1) which psychological content traits most effectively drive audience engagement, (2) the extent to which these traits influence content popularity, and (3) whether such insights can inform the design of persuasive synthetic campaigns--such as climate denialism--using recent generative language models. Another contribution of this work is the release of a large publicly available dataset of 226K Brazilian YouTube videos and 2.7M user comments on climate change. The dataset includes fine-grained annotations of persuasive strategies, theory-of-mind categorizations in user responses, and typologies of content creators. This resource can help support future research on digital climate communication and the ethical risk of algorithmically amplified narratives and generative media.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing AI Manipulation Risks in Brazilian YouTube Climate Discourse
Dong, Wenchao
Locatelli, Marcelo S.
Almeida, Virgilio
Cha, Meeyoung
Social and Information Networks
Climate change poses a global threat to public health, food security, and economic stability. Addressing it requires evidence-based policies and a nuanced understanding of how the threat is perceived by the public, particularly within visual social media, where narratives quickly evolve through voices of individuals, politicians, NGOs, and institutions. This study investigates climate-related discourse on YouTube within the Brazilian context, a geopolitically significant nation in global environmental negotiations. Through three case studies, we examine (1) which psychological content traits most effectively drive audience engagement, (2) the extent to which these traits influence content popularity, and (3) whether such insights can inform the design of persuasive synthetic campaigns--such as climate denialism--using recent generative language models. Another contribution of this work is the release of a large publicly available dataset of 226K Brazilian YouTube videos and 2.7M user comments on climate change. The dataset includes fine-grained annotations of persuasive strategies, theory-of-mind categorizations in user responses, and typologies of content creators. This resource can help support future research on digital climate communication and the ethical risk of algorithmically amplified narratives and generative media.
title Characterizing AI Manipulation Risks in Brazilian YouTube Climate Discourse
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06091