Secret Protection in Labeled Petri Nets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Haar, Stefan, Masopust, Tomáš, Večeřa, Jakub
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Haar, Stefan
Masopust, Tomáš
Večeřa, Jakub
author_facet Haar, Stefan
Masopust, Tomáš
Večeřa, Jakub
contents We study the secret protection problem (SPP), where the objective is to find a policy of minimal cost ensuring that every execution path from an initial state to a secret state contains a sufficient number of protected events. The problem was originally introduced and studied in the setting of finite automata. In this paper, we extend the framework to labeled Petri nets. We consider two variants of the problem: the Parikh variant, where all occurrences of protected events along an execution path contribute to the security requirement, and the indicator variant, where each protected event is counted only once per execution path. We show that both variants can be solved in exponential space for labeled Petri nets, and that their decision versions are ExpSpace-complete. As a consequence, there is no polynomial-time or polynomial-space algorithm for these problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06135
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Secret Protection in Labeled Petri Nets
Haar, Stefan
Masopust, Tomáš
Večeřa, Jakub
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Systems and Control
We study the secret protection problem (SPP), where the objective is to find a policy of minimal cost ensuring that every execution path from an initial state to a secret state contains a sufficient number of protected events. The problem was originally introduced and studied in the setting of finite automata. In this paper, we extend the framework to labeled Petri nets. We consider two variants of the problem: the Parikh variant, where all occurrences of protected events along an execution path contribute to the security requirement, and the indicator variant, where each protected event is counted only once per execution path. We show that both variants can be solved in exponential space for labeled Petri nets, and that their decision versions are ExpSpace-complete. As a consequence, there is no polynomial-time or polynomial-space algorithm for these problems.
title Secret Protection in Labeled Petri Nets
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06135