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Main Authors: Miyazato, Ryuhei, Wei, Ting-Ruen, Wu, Xuyang, Wu, Hsin-Tai, Harada, Kei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06183
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author Miyazato, Ryuhei
Wei, Ting-Ruen
Wu, Xuyang
Wu, Hsin-Tai
Harada, Kei
author_facet Miyazato, Ryuhei
Wei, Ting-Ruen
Wu, Xuyang
Wu, Hsin-Tai
Harada, Kei
contents Aspect-based summarization aims to generate summaries that highlight specific aspects of a text, enabling more personalized and targeted summaries. However, its application to books remains unexplored due to the difficulty of constructing reference summaries for long text. To address this challenge, we propose BookAsSumQA, a QA-based evaluation framework for aspect-based book summarization. BookAsSumQA automatically generates aspect-specific QA pairs from a narrative knowledge graph to evaluate summary quality based on its question-answering performance. Our experiments using BookAsSumQA revealed that while LLM-based approaches showed higher accuracy on shorter texts, RAG-based methods become more effective as document length increases, making them more efficient and practical for aspect-based book summarization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BookAsSumQA: An Evaluation Framework for Aspect-Based Book Summarization via Question Answering
Miyazato, Ryuhei
Wei, Ting-Ruen
Wu, Xuyang
Wu, Hsin-Tai
Harada, Kei
Computation and Language
Aspect-based summarization aims to generate summaries that highlight specific aspects of a text, enabling more personalized and targeted summaries. However, its application to books remains unexplored due to the difficulty of constructing reference summaries for long text. To address this challenge, we propose BookAsSumQA, a QA-based evaluation framework for aspect-based book summarization. BookAsSumQA automatically generates aspect-specific QA pairs from a narrative knowledge graph to evaluate summary quality based on its question-answering performance. Our experiments using BookAsSumQA revealed that while LLM-based approaches showed higher accuracy on shorter texts, RAG-based methods become more effective as document length increases, making them more efficient and practical for aspect-based book summarization.
title BookAsSumQA: An Evaluation Framework for Aspect-Based Book Summarization via Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06183