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Main Authors: Gao, Jing-Wen, He, Yunan, Liu, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06286
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author Gao, Jing-Wen
He, Yunan
Liu, Jian
author_facet Gao, Jing-Wen
He, Yunan
Liu, Jian
contents Topological data analysis (TDA), as a relatively recent approach, has demonstrated great potential in capturing the intrinsic and robust structural features of complex data. While persistent homology, as a core tool of TDA, focuses on characterizing geometric shapes and topological structures, the automorphism groups of Vietoris-Rips complexes can capture the structured symmetry features of data. In this work, we propose a multi-scale symmetry analysis approach that leverages persistent automorphism modules to quantify variations in symmetries across scales. By modifying the category of graphs and constructing a suitable functor from the graph category to the category of modules, we ensure that the persistent automorphism module forms a genuine persistence module. Furthermore, we apply this framework to the structural analysis of fullerenes, predicting the stability of 12 fullerene molecules with a competitive correlation coefficient of 0.979.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-scale symmetry analysis in molecular structures
Gao, Jing-Wen
He, Yunan
Liu, Jian
Combinatorics
Topological data analysis (TDA), as a relatively recent approach, has demonstrated great potential in capturing the intrinsic and robust structural features of complex data. While persistent homology, as a core tool of TDA, focuses on characterizing geometric shapes and topological structures, the automorphism groups of Vietoris-Rips complexes can capture the structured symmetry features of data. In this work, we propose a multi-scale symmetry analysis approach that leverages persistent automorphism modules to quantify variations in symmetries across scales. By modifying the category of graphs and constructing a suitable functor from the graph category to the category of modules, we ensure that the persistent automorphism module forms a genuine persistence module. Furthermore, we apply this framework to the structural analysis of fullerenes, predicting the stability of 12 fullerene molecules with a competitive correlation coefficient of 0.979.
title Multi-scale symmetry analysis in molecular structures
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06286