On (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kim, Sangwook, Seo, Seunghyun, Shin, Heesung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kim, Sangwook
Seo, Seunghyun
Shin, Heesung
author_facet Kim, Sangwook
Seo, Seunghyun
Shin, Heesung
contents In this article, we study (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences with a fixed number of distinct elements. By introducing simple H-paths, we derive the trivariate generating function for these inversion sequences with respect to their length, number of distinct elements, and rank. As consequences, we obtain an explicit formula for the number of (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences with fixed length and number of distinct elements and we also provide a formula for those with fixed number of distinct elements and rank. In particular, we show that both the number of (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences with a fixed number of distinct elements whose maximum element occurs exactly once and the number of those whose rank is zero are given by the 3-Fuss-Catalan numbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences
Kim, Sangwook
Seo, Seunghyun
Shin, Heesung
Combinatorics
Primary 05A19, Secondary 05A05, 05A15
In this article, we study (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences with a fixed number of distinct elements. By introducing simple H-paths, we derive the trivariate generating function for these inversion sequences with respect to their length, number of distinct elements, and rank. As consequences, we obtain an explicit formula for the number of (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences with fixed length and number of distinct elements and we also provide a formula for those with fixed number of distinct elements and rank. In particular, we show that both the number of (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences with a fixed number of distinct elements whose maximum element occurs exactly once and the number of those whose rank is zero are given by the 3-Fuss-Catalan numbers.
title On (102,000)-avoiding inversion sequences
topic Combinatorics
Primary 05A19, Secondary 05A05, 05A15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06308