On the well-posedness of a nonlocal kinetic model for dilute polymers with anomalous diffusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fritz, Marvin, Süli, Endre, Wohlmuth, Barbara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fritz, Marvin
Süli, Endre
Wohlmuth, Barbara
author_facet Fritz, Marvin
Süli, Endre
Wohlmuth, Barbara
contents In this work, we study a class of nonlocal-in-time kinetic models of incompressible dilute polymeric fluids. The system couples a macroscopic balance of linear momentum equation with a mezoscopic subdiffusive Fokker-Planck equation governing the evolution of the probability density function of polymer configurations. The model incorporates nonlocal features to capture subdiffusive and memory-type phenomena. Our main result asserts the existence of global-in-time large-data weak solutions to this nonlocal system. The proof relies on an energy estimate involving a suitable relative entropy, which enables us to handle the critical general non-corotational drag term that couples the two equations. As a side result, we prove nonnegativity of the probability density function. A crucial step in our analysis is to establish strong convergence of the sequence of Galerkin approximations by a combination of techniques, involving a novel compactness result for nonlocal PDEs. Lastly, we prove the uniqueness of weak solutions with sufficient regularity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06570
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the well-posedness of a nonlocal kinetic model for dilute polymers with anomalous diffusion
Fritz, Marvin
Süli, Endre
Wohlmuth, Barbara
Analysis of PDEs
35Q30, 35Q84, 35R11, 60G22, 82C31, 82D60
In this work, we study a class of nonlocal-in-time kinetic models of incompressible dilute polymeric fluids. The system couples a macroscopic balance of linear momentum equation with a mezoscopic subdiffusive Fokker-Planck equation governing the evolution of the probability density function of polymer configurations. The model incorporates nonlocal features to capture subdiffusive and memory-type phenomena. Our main result asserts the existence of global-in-time large-data weak solutions to this nonlocal system. The proof relies on an energy estimate involving a suitable relative entropy, which enables us to handle the critical general non-corotational drag term that couples the two equations. As a side result, we prove nonnegativity of the probability density function. A crucial step in our analysis is to establish strong convergence of the sequence of Galerkin approximations by a combination of techniques, involving a novel compactness result for nonlocal PDEs. Lastly, we prove the uniqueness of weak solutions with sufficient regularity.
title On the well-posedness of a nonlocal kinetic model for dilute polymers with anomalous diffusion
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q30, 35Q84, 35R11, 60G22, 82C31, 82D60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06570