Exploring the role of higher $ω$ meson states in the $e^+ e^-\rightarrow b_1(1235) π$ process

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wu, Zhao-Yang, Bai, Zi-Yue, Wang, Li-Ming
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wu, Zhao-Yang
Bai, Zi-Yue
Wang, Li-Ming
author_facet Wu, Zhao-Yang
Bai, Zi-Yue
Wang, Li-Ming
contents The properties of light vector mesons near 2.2 GeV remain poorly understood, impeding progress in mapping the higher-lying hadronic spectrum. Utilizing the newly released BESIII data on the Born cross sections for the process of $e^+ e^- \rightarrow b_1(1235) π$, we conduct a combined analysis incorporating theoretical predictions for the mass spectrum and decay properties of $ω$-meson family. Our fit demonstrates that the enhancement structure near 2.2 GeV originates not from a single resonance, but from the significant interference between the $ω(4S)$ and $ω(3D)$ states, which have comparable contributions. This interpretation resolves the apparent discrepancy in the resonance parameters and yields values consistent with theoretical expectations. Our work provides a key interpretation of the vector enhancement structure and establishes a vital framework for identifying higher radial and orbital excitations in the $ω$ meson family, thereby advancing the mapping of the light-hadron spectrum.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06664
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the role of higher $ω$ meson states in the $e^+ e^-\rightarrow b_1(1235) π$ process
Wu, Zhao-Yang
Bai, Zi-Yue
Wang, Li-Ming
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The properties of light vector mesons near 2.2 GeV remain poorly understood, impeding progress in mapping the higher-lying hadronic spectrum. Utilizing the newly released BESIII data on the Born cross sections for the process of $e^+ e^- \rightarrow b_1(1235) π$, we conduct a combined analysis incorporating theoretical predictions for the mass spectrum and decay properties of $ω$-meson family. Our fit demonstrates that the enhancement structure near 2.2 GeV originates not from a single resonance, but from the significant interference between the $ω(4S)$ and $ω(3D)$ states, which have comparable contributions. This interpretation resolves the apparent discrepancy in the resonance parameters and yields values consistent with theoretical expectations. Our work provides a key interpretation of the vector enhancement structure and establishes a vital framework for identifying higher radial and orbital excitations in the $ω$ meson family, thereby advancing the mapping of the light-hadron spectrum.
title Exploring the role of higher $ω$ meson states in the $e^+ e^-\rightarrow b_1(1235) π$ process
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06664