Report on first plasma processing trial for a FRIB quarter-wave resonator cryomodule

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hartung, Walter, Chang, Wei, Cheon, Yoo-Lim, Elliott, Kyle, Kim, Sang-Hoon, Konomi, Taro, Tutt, Patrick, Wu, Yuting, Xu, Ting
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hartung, Walter
Chang, Wei
Cheon, Yoo-Lim
Elliott, Kyle
Kim, Sang-Hoon
Konomi, Taro
Tutt, Patrick
Wu, Yuting
Xu, Ting
author_facet Hartung, Walter
Chang, Wei
Cheon, Yoo-Lim
Elliott, Kyle
Kim, Sang-Hoon
Konomi, Taro
Tutt, Patrick
Wu, Yuting
Xu, Ting
contents Plasma processing has been shown to help mitigate degradation of the performance of superconducting radio-frequency cavities, providing an alternative to removal of cryomodules from the accelerator for refurbishment. Studies of plasma processing for quarter-wave resonators (QWRs) and half-wave resonators (HWRs) are underway at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB), where a total of 324 such resonators are presently in operation. Plasma processing tests were done on several QWRs using the fundamental power coupler (FPC) to drive the plasma, with promising results. Driving the plasma with a higher-order mode allows for less mismatch at the FPC and higher plasma density. The first plasma processing trial for FRIB QWRs in a cryomodule was conducted in January 2024. Cold tests of the cryomodule showed a significant reduction in field emission X-rays after plasma processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Report on first plasma processing trial for a FRIB quarter-wave resonator cryomodule
Hartung, Walter
Chang, Wei
Cheon, Yoo-Lim
Elliott, Kyle
Kim, Sang-Hoon
Konomi, Taro
Tutt, Patrick
Wu, Yuting
Xu, Ting
Accelerator Physics
Plasma processing has been shown to help mitigate degradation of the performance of superconducting radio-frequency cavities, providing an alternative to removal of cryomodules from the accelerator for refurbishment. Studies of plasma processing for quarter-wave resonators (QWRs) and half-wave resonators (HWRs) are underway at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB), where a total of 324 such resonators are presently in operation. Plasma processing tests were done on several QWRs using the fundamental power coupler (FPC) to drive the plasma, with promising results. Driving the plasma with a higher-order mode allows for less mismatch at the FPC and higher plasma density. The first plasma processing trial for FRIB QWRs in a cryomodule was conducted in January 2024. Cold tests of the cryomodule showed a significant reduction in field emission X-rays after plasma processing.
title Report on first plasma processing trial for a FRIB quarter-wave resonator cryomodule
topic Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06732