Aerial Image Stitching Using IMU Data from a UAV

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Iz, Selim Ahmet, Unel, Mustafa
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Iz, Selim Ahmet
Unel, Mustafa
author_facet Iz, Selim Ahmet
Unel, Mustafa
contents Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are widely used for aerial photography and remote sensing applications. One of the main challenges is to stitch together multiple images into a single high-resolution image that covers a large area. Featurebased image stitching algorithms are commonly used but can suffer from errors and ambiguities in feature detection and matching. To address this, several approaches have been proposed, including using bundle adjustment techniques or direct image alignment. In this paper, we present a novel method that uses a combination of IMU data and computer vision techniques for stitching images captured by a UAV. Our method involves several steps such as estimating the displacement and rotation of the UAV between consecutive images, correcting for perspective distortion, and computing a homography matrix. We then use a standard image stitching algorithm to align and blend the images together. Our proposed method leverages the additional information provided by the IMU data, corrects for various sources of distortion, and can be easily integrated into existing UAV workflows. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our method, outperforming some of the existing feature-based image stitching algorithms in terms of accuracy and reliability, particularly in challenging scenarios such as large displacements, rotations, and variations in camera pose.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06841
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aerial Image Stitching Using IMU Data from a UAV
Iz, Selim Ahmet
Unel, Mustafa
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are widely used for aerial photography and remote sensing applications. One of the main challenges is to stitch together multiple images into a single high-resolution image that covers a large area. Featurebased image stitching algorithms are commonly used but can suffer from errors and ambiguities in feature detection and matching. To address this, several approaches have been proposed, including using bundle adjustment techniques or direct image alignment. In this paper, we present a novel method that uses a combination of IMU data and computer vision techniques for stitching images captured by a UAV. Our method involves several steps such as estimating the displacement and rotation of the UAV between consecutive images, correcting for perspective distortion, and computing a homography matrix. We then use a standard image stitching algorithm to align and blend the images together. Our proposed method leverages the additional information provided by the IMU data, corrects for various sources of distortion, and can be easily integrated into existing UAV workflows. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our method, outperforming some of the existing feature-based image stitching algorithms in terms of accuracy and reliability, particularly in challenging scenarios such as large displacements, rotations, and variations in camera pose.
title Aerial Image Stitching Using IMU Data from a UAV
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06841