Adaptive Morph-Patch Transformer for Aortic Vessel Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Zhenxi, Zheng, Fuchen, Iltaf, Adnan, Han, Yifei, Cheng, Zhenyu, Du, Yue, Li, Bin, Liu, Tianyong, Zhou, Shoujun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Zhenxi
Zheng, Fuchen
Iltaf, Adnan
Han, Yifei
Cheng, Zhenyu
Du, Yue
Li, Bin
Liu, Tianyong
Zhou, Shoujun
author_facet Zhang, Zhenxi
Zheng, Fuchen
Iltaf, Adnan
Han, Yifei
Cheng, Zhenyu
Du, Yue
Li, Bin
Liu, Tianyong
Zhou, Shoujun
contents Accurate segmentation of aortic vascular structures is critical for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases.Traditional Transformer-based models have shown promise in this domain by capturing long-range dependencies between vascular features. However, their reliance on fixed-size rectangular patches often influences the integrity of complex vascular structures, leading to suboptimal segmentation accuracy. To address this challenge, we propose the adaptive Morph Patch Transformer (MPT), a novel architecture specifically designed for aortic vascular segmentation. Specifically, MPT introduces an adaptive patch partitioning strategy that dynamically generates morphology-aware patches aligned with complex vascular structures. This strategy can preserve semantic integrity of complex vascular structures within individual patches. Moreover, a Semantic Clustering Attention (SCA) method is proposed to dynamically aggregate features from various patches with similar semantic characteristics. This method enhances the model's capability to segment vessels of varying sizes, preserving the integrity of vascular structures. Extensive experiments on three open-source dataset(AVT, AortaSeg24 and TBAD) demonstrate that MPT achieves state-of-the-art performance, with improvements in segmenting intricate vascular structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Morph-Patch Transformer for Aortic Vessel Segmentation
Zhang, Zhenxi
Zheng, Fuchen
Iltaf, Adnan
Han, Yifei
Cheng, Zhenyu
Du, Yue
Li, Bin
Liu, Tianyong
Zhou, Shoujun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate segmentation of aortic vascular structures is critical for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases.Traditional Transformer-based models have shown promise in this domain by capturing long-range dependencies between vascular features. However, their reliance on fixed-size rectangular patches often influences the integrity of complex vascular structures, leading to suboptimal segmentation accuracy. To address this challenge, we propose the adaptive Morph Patch Transformer (MPT), a novel architecture specifically designed for aortic vascular segmentation. Specifically, MPT introduces an adaptive patch partitioning strategy that dynamically generates morphology-aware patches aligned with complex vascular structures. This strategy can preserve semantic integrity of complex vascular structures within individual patches. Moreover, a Semantic Clustering Attention (SCA) method is proposed to dynamically aggregate features from various patches with similar semantic characteristics. This method enhances the model's capability to segment vessels of varying sizes, preserving the integrity of vascular structures. Extensive experiments on three open-source dataset(AVT, AortaSeg24 and TBAD) demonstrate that MPT achieves state-of-the-art performance, with improvements in segmenting intricate vascular structures.
title Adaptive Morph-Patch Transformer for Aortic Vessel Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06897